Download the data (CSV)Maeve Kinsella · run d4a24008 · euro of the day, not adjusted for inflation, unless a line says today's money
Maeve Kinsella · run d4a24008 · Guidance on your own choices, not financial advice.

Guidance on your own choices, not financial advice.

Every check below passes: in this traced life, the tax worked out step by step from the answers and the rules agrees with what the projection charged, to the cent.

Every euro of PAYE, USC and PRSI charged through a payroll, and the tax on a pension lump sum, the tax on pension savings over the lifetime limit, the tax on rent, the tax on income from abroad, the tax on maintenance received, the tax on foreign income brought in, the tax on renting a room, exit tax on ETFs, the tax on bond interest, DIRT on deposit interest, the tax on dividends, the tax on extra pension drawn, the year-end settlement, capital gains tax, inheritance tax, Local Property Tax, stamp duty and tax relief given back in this projection is worked out from the answers in section 1 and the rules in section 2, and every other tax is named charge by charge and checked to the cent against what the projection charged. Any month can be checked against the worked examples in section 3, and every month is in the data file.

  1. The balances and pay typed on the form (cash, pension pot, ETFs, mortgage outstanding, a month's pay) are what the projection starts from: section 1, the check ✓ agrees
  2. Every rate, band, credit and threshold the workings use is listed, with its value and the law or publication it comes from: section 2 ✓ agrees
  3. PAYE: in every one of the 475 months a payroll runs, a month it comes to nil included, working it out by hand gives the engine's own figure and what the projection charged, to the cent: section 3a, PAYE; every month's figures are in the data file, to redo any of them ✓ agrees
  4. PAYE: two months worked in full, to follow with a pen and a calculator: section 3a, PAYE, worked months ✓ agrees
  5. USC: in every one of the 475 months a payroll runs, a month it comes to nil included, working it out by hand gives the engine's own figure and what the projection charged, to the cent: section 3b, USC; every month's figures are in the data file, to redo any of them ✓ agrees
  6. USC: two months worked in full, to follow with a pen and a calculator: section 3b, USC, worked months ✓ agrees
  7. PRSI: in every one of the 195 months a payroll runs, a month it comes to nil included, working it out by hand gives the engine's own figure and what the projection charged, to the cent: section 3c, PRSI; every month's figures are in the data file, to redo any of them ✓ agrees
  8. PRSI: two months worked in full, to follow with a pen and a calculator: section 3c, PRSI, worked months ✓ agrees
  9. Pension lump sum: no month of this life charges it: section 3d, Pension lump sum – nothing to check
  10. Pension over the limit: no month of this life charges it: section 3e, Pension over the limit – nothing to check
  11. Tax on rental income: in every one of the 475 months it is charged, working it out by hand gives the engine's own figure and what the projection charged, to the cent: section 3f, Tax on rental income; every month's figures are in the data file, to redo any of them ✓ agrees
  12. Tax on rental income: two months worked in full, to follow with a pen and a calculator: section 3f, Tax on rental income, worked months ✓ agrees
  13. Income from abroad: no month of this life charges it: section 3g, Income from abroad – nothing to check
  14. Maintenance received: no month of this life charges it: section 3h, Maintenance received – nothing to check
  15. Foreign income brought into Ireland: no month of this life charges it: section 3i, Foreign income brought into Ireland – nothing to check
  16. Renting a room in the home: no month of this life charges it: section 3j, Renting a room in the home – nothing to check
  17. ETF exit tax: no month of this life charges it: section 3k, ETF exit tax – nothing to check
  18. Bond interest: no month of this life charges it: section 3l, Bond interest – nothing to check
  19. DIRT: in every one of the 463 months it is charged, working it out by hand gives the engine's own figure and what the projection charged, to the cent: section 3m, DIRT; every month's figures are in the data file, to redo any of them ✓ agrees
  20. DIRT: two months worked in full, to follow with a pen and a calculator: section 3m, DIRT, worked months ✓ agrees
  21. Dividends: no month of this life charges it: section 3n, Dividends – nothing to check
  22. Extra pension drawn: in every one of the 3 months it is charged, working it out by hand gives the engine's own figure and what the projection charged, to the cent: section 3o, Extra pension drawn; every month's figures are in the data file, to redo any of them ✓ agrees
  23. Extra pension drawn: two months worked in full, to follow with a pen and a calculator: section 3o, Extra pension drawn, worked months ✓ agrees
  24. The year-end settlement: in every one of the 39 months it is charged, working it out by hand gives the engine's own figure and what the projection charged, to the cent: section 3p, The year-end settlement; every month's figures are in the data file, to redo any of them ✓ agrees
  25. The year-end settlement: two months worked in full, to follow with a pen and a calculator: section 3p, The year-end settlement, worked months ✓ agrees
  26. Capital gains tax: no month of this life charges it: section 3q, Capital gains tax – nothing to check
  27. Inheritance tax (CAT) and the tax on pensions passing at a death: in every one of the 1 months it is charged, working it out by hand gives the engine's own figure and what the projection charged, to the cent: section 3r, Inheritance tax (CAT) and the tax on pensions passing at a death; every month's figures are in the data file, to redo any of them ✓ agrees
  28. Inheritance tax (CAT) and the tax on pensions passing at a death: two months worked in full, to follow with a pen and a calculator: section 3r, Inheritance tax (CAT) and the tax on pensions passing at a death, worked months ✓ agrees
  29. Local Property Tax: in every one of the 40 months it is charged, working it out by hand gives the engine's own figure and what the projection charged, to the cent: section 3s, Local Property Tax; every month's figures are in the data file, to redo any of them ✓ agrees
  30. Local Property Tax: two months worked in full, to follow with a pen and a calculator: section 3s, Local Property Tax, worked months ✓ agrees
  31. Stamp duty on property bought: no month of this life charges it: section 3t, Stamp duty on property bought – nothing to check
  32. Tax relief given back, which comes off the tax: in every one of the 27 months it is charged, working it out by hand gives the engine's own figure and what the projection charged, to the cent: section 3u, Tax relief given back, which comes off the tax; every month's figures are in the data file, to redo any of them ✓ agrees
  33. Tax relief given back, which comes off the tax: two months worked in full, to follow with a pen and a calculator: section 3u, Tax relief given back, which comes off the tax, worked months ✓ agrees
  34. No money appears or disappears: every month, what goes into and out of cash, investments, pensions, the loan and tax adds up: section 4 ✓ agrees
  35. The year-by-year table is the data file's months added up: section 5 and the data file ✓ agrees
  36. This is the run the dashboard shows: the same fingerprint: section 7 ✓ agrees
The run's fingerprintTaken from everything that sets the figures: the same fingerprint, the same figuresd4a2400850a677df49181d0c208ecde6adad7278740255142231a6acbbd1f337
The engine's versionA fingerprint of the engine's own programff005b8f40e7ac9957c42a8b37b84a8c6083621dadfb791a26f8ea33b7fc8310
The tax law it followsEvery statutory figure in the rules below, as in forceThe law of 2026: Finance Act 2025, with the Financial Resolutions of 7 October 2026 (Budget 2027), in force from that day
The starting number for the random drawsThe same number draws the same futures20260901

1. Inputs

Every answer given on the client form, under the form's own headings and in its own words, then what the projection starts from, and a check that the balances and pay typed are what it starts from.

The check

Typed on the formThe projection starts from
CashWhat you hold: Cash and deposits (€): €14,000.00€14,000.00
✓ agrees
Pension potWhat you hold: Pension pot (€): €38,000.00€38,000.00
✓ agrees
ETFsWhat you hold: Funds and ETFs (€): €0.00€0.00
✓ agrees
Mortgage outstandingThe home: Balance today (€): €95,000.00€95,000.00
✓ agrees
A month's payIncome and retirement: Gross salary (€/yr) (a twelfth of it, a month's pay): €3,833.33€3,833.33
✓ agrees

What the form set

The household

NameMaeve Kinsella
Month you were bornJanuary
Year you were born1972
Living together, not marriedYes
Life expectancyfemale

Worked out from the dates of birth

Your age at the start54
Your partner's age at the start57

Income and retirement

Gross salary (€/yr)€46,000
Pension contribution (% of salary)12%
Retire at66
Pension invested 1Your pension, from now: 60% equities, 40% government bonds; charges 0.75% a year
Pension invested 2Your partner's pension, from now: 60% equities, 40% government bonds; charges 0.75% a year
Pension invested 3Your auto-enrolment fund, from now: 70% equities, 30% government bonds; charges 0.75% a year
Years with your current employer9

Your partner

Their salary (€/yr)€64,000
Your partner retires at65
Month your partner was bornJanuary
Year your partner was born1969
Your partner's nameRuairí Doyle
Their sex, for life expectancymale
Their years with their current employer24
Their pension pot (€)€210,000
Their pension contribution (% of their salary)6%
Their employer's contribution (% of their salary)8%
One of you alone would need this much of today's essential spending (%)70%
Together at least 5 years (2 with children together)Yes
Each of you keeps your own pay, rather than pooling itYes

What you hold

Cash and deposits (€)€14,000
Fund 1Global equity ETF: 100% equities; charges 0.22% a year; exit tax, with a deemed disposal every eight years
Pension pot (€)€38,000

The home

Market value (€)€360,000
Balance today (€)€95,000
Interest rate (%)3.7%
Years left to run11
Paid a Bereaved Partner's PensionNo
What the home cost (€)€230,000
The home's local authority (council)Cork County Council
Who owns the homejoint
Auto-enrolment (My Future Fund)Yes

Other property

Property 1Rental, worth €230,000, cost €150,000, rent a month €1,250, mortgage €40,000, at 4.2%, years left on the mortgage 8, costs against the rent a month €150, furniture and fittings €8,000, time it was your home 0%, owned by partner, years owned so far 10

What you spend

Essential living costs (€/yr)€36,000
Other spending (% of take-home pay)7%
Left at the form's own defaults (129)
Married or civil partnersNo
Employer's contribution (% of salary)0%
State Pension starts at66
Your State Pensionfull
Shares held directly (€)€0
Funds and ETFs (€)€0
Government bonds (€)€0
Corporate bonds (€)€0
Index-linked bonds (€)€0
Private equity (€)€0
Crypto (€)€0
Art and collectibles (€)€0
The mortgage rate is fixedNo
Today's rate holds for (years)3
Amount borrowed (€)€0
Original term (years)0
Years paid so far0
Room rent (€/mo)€0
That rent qualifies for the Rent Tax CreditYes
You are blind or severely sight-impairedNo
Your partner is blind or severely sight-impairedNo
You own a trained guide dogNo
Your partner owns a trained guide dogNo
Years since widowedNot widowed
Redundancy at ageNone expected
Statutory redundancy (€)€0
Ex-gratia payment (€)€0
Tax-free pension lump sum already taken (€)€0
Maintains a dependent relativeNo
That relative's own income (€/yr)€0
Looks after an adult at home (65 or over, or incapacitated)No
Health insurance premium (€/yr)€0
Adults on the policy1
Children on the policy0
Health costs paid for a relative (€/yr)€0
Paid until your ageYour age then
These are nursing-home feesNo
Foreign income (€/mo)€0
What it isemployment
Foreign rent (€/mo)€0
Foreign rent costs (€/mo)€0
Tax paid abroad on the rent (€/mo)€0
Tax paid abroad on that income (€/mo)€0
Domiciled in IrelandYes
Foreign income taxed only as it is brought into Ireland (the remittance basis)No
Your kind of workother
Their kind of workother
Your partner is in good healthYes
Your partner is self-employedNo
Your partner is a director of their own companyNo
PRSI class on their payA
Your partner has a full medical cardNo
Your partner is auto-enrolled (My Future Fund)No
Their redundancy, at their ageNone expected
Their statutory redundancy (€)€0
Their ex-gratia payment (€)€0
Tax-free pension lump sum they have already taken (€)€0
A business of theirs to sell, in today's money (€)€0
Their business: what it cost (€)€0
Their business: sold at their ageNever
Their income from abroad (€/mo)€0
What it isemployment
Tax paid abroad on their income (€/mo)€0
Already received by them from a parent (€)€0
Already received by them from a close relative (€)€0
Already received by them from anyone else (€)€0
Annuity bought with this share of their pot (%)0%
Their annuity's increase each year (%)0%
Their annuity paid on to you if they die first (%)0%
Their State Pensionfull
Their State Pension starts at66
Their tax-free lump sum (% of their pension)25%
Tax-free lump sums they have already taken, from any pension (€)€0
Their defined-benefit pension (€ a year, today's money)€0
It starts at theirNo such pension
Already being paid to themNo
Its lump sum when it startsnone
The lump sum (€, today's money)€0
Pension given up for it (€ a year)€0
Once paid, it risesprices
By this much a year (%)0%
The scheme pays it to an unmarried partnerNo
Share of it earned before 2014 (%)0%
You have a child togetherNo
Your share of the home (%)50%
Emergency fund (months of essentials)6
Move if money runs shortNo
Not before ageAny age
When money runs short, draw first frominvestments
Keep funds and ETFs until the rest is spentNo
Pause pension contributions from pay when cash is tightNo
Your spending falls as you age in retirementNo
Say when a move leaves property this far over your weighting (points)10%
Grow tax bands with wages (recommended)Yes
Allow for future changes to tax ratesNo
Future inheritance tax-free limits (% of today's)100%
Already received from a parent (€)€0
Already received from a close relative (€)€0
Already received from anyone else (€)€0
Tax-free lump sum (% of the pension)25%
Tax-free lump sums already taken, from any pension (€)€0
Annuity bought with this share of the pot (%)0%
Annuity increase each year (%)0%
Annuity paid on to your partner if you die first (%)0%
Defined-benefit pension (€ a year, today's money)€0
It starts atNo such pension
Already being paidNo
Its lump sum when it startsnone
The lump sum (€, today's money)€0
Pension given up for it (€ a year)€0
Once paid, it risesprices
By this much a year (%)0%
The scheme pays it to an unmarried partnerNo
Share of it earned before 2014 (%)0%
Typical big repair (€)€20,000
A business to sell, in today's money (€)€0
Business: what it cost (€)€0
Business: sold at ageNever
Rent paid (€/mo)€0
Full medical cardNo
Self-employedNo
A director of my own companyNo
PRSI class on your payA
You would cut back if things went badlyYes
Let the model adjust risk each yearNo
Extras given up when money is stretched (%)30%
Extras given up in a real crisis (%)60%
Essentials you could trim in a crisis (%)0%
Only trade when a holding drifts this far from target (%)The model's own, 5%

What the projection starts from

Cash€14,000.00
Pension pot€38,000.00
Mortgage outstanding€95,000.00
A month's pay€3,833.33
Your partner's pension pot€210,000.00
The markets and costs it starts from
The short-term interest rate2.50%
Inflation, a year3.70%
The dividend yield on shares1.50%
How much share prices swing, a year (their volatility)12.2%
Dollars to the euro1.08
Health costs, an index starting at 11
Service costs, an index starting at 11
Property upkeep, a share of its value a year0.75%

2. Rules

Every rate, band, credit and threshold in law that the workings in section 3 use for this household: what it is, the law or publication it comes from beneath it, and the value this projection used. Under each tax, folded away, are its other rules, which nothing in this household's life called on, so a missing credit can still be looked for. Amber: a value this projection was told to change.

PAYE

RuleThis run
Standard rate of income taxFinance Act 202520%
Higher rate of income taxFinance Act 202540%
Standard rate band, a single personTCA 1997 s.15 Table Pt 1 (Finance Act 2024 s.3(a), 2025 on)€44,000
Personal and Employee Tax Credits, a single personTCA 1997 s.461(c) + s.472(4) (Finance Act 2024 s.3(b)(iii), (h), 2025 on)€4,000
Employee Tax CreditTCA 1997 s.472(4) (Finance Act 2024 s.3(h), 2025 on)€2,000
Employee Tax Credit: never more than this share of the earner's payTCA 1997 s.472(4)20%
Earned Income Tax Credit, for the self-employedTCA 1997 s.472AB€2,000
Pension relief: most earnings it is given onTCA 1997 s.790A€115,000
Pension relief limit, 50 to 54TCA 1997 s.77430%
Pension relief limit, 55 to 59TCA 1997 s.77435%
Pension relief limit, 60 and overTCA 1997 s.77440%
Its other rules, not called on here (29)
RuleThis run
Standard rate band, a single parentRevenue, Tax rates, bands and reliefs (2026); TCA 1997 s.15€48,000
Standard rate band, a married coupleTCA 1997 s.15 Table Pt 3 (Finance Act 2024 s.3(a), 2025 on)€53,000
Most a married couple's band rises by, from the second incomeRevenue€35,000
Personal and Employee Tax Credits, a married couple with two incomesTCA 1997 s.461(a) + 2 x s.472(4) (Finance Act 2024 s.3(b)(i), (h), 2025 on)€8,000
Age Tax Credit: from ageTCA 1997 s.46465
Age Tax Credit, a single personTCA 1997 s.464; Revenue Age Tax Credit, 2026€245
Age Tax Credit, a married coupleTCA 1997 s.464€490
Blind Person's Tax CreditTCA 1997 s.468; Revenue TDM Part 15-01-31€1,950
Dependent Relative Tax CreditTCA 1997 s.466; Revenue 2026 rates€305
Dependent Relative Tax Credit: not given if the relative's own income is overTCA 1997 s.466(2); Revenue Dependant Relative Tax Credit, 2026€18,548
Home Carer Tax CreditTCA 1997 s.466A; Revenue TDM 15-01-29€1,950
Home Carer Tax Credit: given in full while the carer's own income is underTCA 1997 s.466A(6); Revenue TDM 15-01-29€7,200
Home Carer Tax Credit: above that, it falls byTCA 1997 s.466A(6)€1 for every €2
Incapacitated Child Tax Credit, each childTCA 1997 s.465; Revenue Incapacitated Child Tax Credit€3,800
Single Person Child Carer Tax CreditTCA 1997 s.462B; Revenue TDM 15-01-41€1,900
Single Person Child Carer Tax Credit: a child underTCA 1997 s.462B, s.188(2A)18
Rent Tax Credit, most a single person can claimTCA 1997 s.473B; Revenue Rent Tax Credit€1,000
Rent Tax Credit, most a married couple can claimTCA 1997 s.473B€2,000
Rent Tax Credit: this share of the rent paidTCA 1997 s.473B20%
Rent Tax Credit: the last year it is givenTCA 1997 s.473B (Finance Act 2025 s.3)2028
Widowed Person's Tax Credit, with no childTCA 1997 s.461(c), s.461A€2,540
Widowed Person's Tax Credit, with a childTCA 1997 s.461; Revenue Personal Tax Credit table 2026€2,000
A widowed person's credits in the year of the deathTCA 1997 s.461(b); FA 2001 Sch.1; F(No.3)A 2011 Sch.1 refs 69-70; FA 2024 s.3(b)(ii)€4,000
Widowed Parent Tax Credit, the first year after the deathTCA 1997 s.463€3,600
Widowed Parent Tax Credit: falls each year byTCA 1997 s.463€450
Widowed Parent Tax Credit: given forTCA 1997 s.4635 years
Pension relief limit under 30, a share of earningsTCA 1997 s.77415%
Pension relief limit, 30 to 39TCA 1997 s.77420%
Pension relief limit, 40 to 49TCA 1997 s.77425%

USC

RuleThis run
USC: nothing is charged on a year's income up toTCA 1997 s.531AM(2), as Finance Act 2015 s.2 set it€13,000
USC first band, up toFinance Act 2025€12,012
USC rate, first bandFinance Act 20250.5%
USC second band, up toFinance Act 2025€28,700
USC rate, second bandFinance Act 20252%
USC third band, up toFinance Act 2025€70,044
USC rate, third bandFinance Act 20253%
USC rate above the third bandFinance Act 20258%
USC reduced rates: only on a year's income up toTCA 1997 s.531AN(1)(b) and (3); Finance Act 2025€60,000
USC reduced rate above the first bandFinance Act 20252%
Its other rules, not called on here (4)
RuleThis run
USC reduced rates: from ageTCA 1997 s.531AN(1)(b) (Finance Act 2013 s.3: "aged 70 years or over at any time during the tax year")70
USC reduced rates for a medical card holder: the last yearTCA 1997 s.531AN(4) (Revenue, Notes for Guidance, TCA 1997 Part 18D, Finance Act 2025 edition: "shall cease to have effect from the year of assessment 2028 onwards")2027
USC surcharge: on income outside a payroll overTCA 1997 s.531AN(2); Revenue TDM Part 18D-00-01€100,000
USC surcharge rateTCA 1997 s.531AN(2); Revenue TDM Part 18D-00-013%

PRSI

RuleThis run
PRSI Classes A and S, before October 2026DSP PRSI Contribution Rates 2026 (SW 14), Class A and Class S tables4.2%
PRSI Classes A and S, from October 2026Social Welfare Consolidation Act 2005 s.13(2)(b) and s.21(1)(a), as amended by the Social Welfare (Miscellaneous Provisions) Act 2024 s.3(3); DSP 20264.35%
PRSI Classes A and S, from October 2027Social Welfare Consolidation Act 2005 s.13(2)(b) and (d) and s.21(1)(a), as amended by the Social Welfare (Miscellaneous Provisions) Act 2024 s.3(4) and Table col. (7), from 1 October 20274.5%
PRSI Classes A and S, from October 2028Social Welfare Consolidation Act 2005 s.13(2)(b) and (d) and s.21(1)(a), as amended by the Social Welfare (Miscellaneous Provisions) Act 2024 s.3(5) and Table col. (8), from 1 October 20284.7%
PRSI Class A: nothing on weekly pay up toDSP 2026€352
PRSI credit: the most a weekDSP PRSI Class A; SW14€12
PRSI credit: starts to fall at weekly pay ofSocial Welfare Consolidation Act 2005 s.13(2)(b); DSP SW14€352.01
PRSI credit: falls byDSP PRSI Class A; SW14€1 for every €6
PRSI credit: none on weekly pay overDSP PRSI Class A; SW14€424
PRSI Class S: nothing on a year's income up toDSP 2026€5,000
PRSI Class S: the least paid in a yearDSP 2026€650
PRSI on rent and other unearned income: nothing on a year's up toDSP PRSI Contribution Rates and User Guide 2026 (SW 14), Class K; Revenue, PRSI on unearned income€5,000
PRSI on rent and other unearned income: due on any of it where the year's gross is overTCA 1997 s.959B(1)(a) (Revenue, Notes for Guidance, TCA 1997 Part 41A, Finance Act 2025 edition: gross non-PAYE income that does not exceed EUR30,000); SWCA 2005 s.30F(1A)€30,000
PRSI: none from age, on the State Pension or born before the year belowSWCA 2005 s.12(1)(a)(ii), s.20(1)(a)(ii), s.30E(1A); DSP SW 14 2026, pp.4 and 2366
PRSI: none from age, otherwiseSWCA 2005 s.12(1)(a)(ii), s.20(1)(a)(ii), s.30E(1A), Sch.1 Pt.3 para 4 (Social Welfare (Miscellaneous Provisions) Act 2023, from 1 January 2024); DSP SW 14 2026, pp.4 and 2370
Its other rules, not called on here (17)
RuleThis run
PRSI Classes B, C and D: the lower rate on this much of a week's payDSP SW14 (January 2026), Classes B, C and D (subclass B1: first EUR1,443)€1,443
PRSI Classes B, C and D, the lower rate, before October 2026S.I. 534/2024 art.4, Table col. (5), S.I. 312/1996 art.81(2)(a)(i)(I), 82(2)(a)(i)(I), 83(2)(a)(i)(I); DSP SW14 (January 2026)1.1%
PRSI Classes B, C and D, the lower rate, from October 2026S.I. 534/2024 art.4, Table col. (6), S.I. 312/1996 art.81(2)(a)(i)(I), 82(2)(a)(i)(I), 83(2)(a)(i)(I); DSP SW14 (January 2026)1.25%
PRSI Classes B, C and D, the lower rate, from October 2027S.I. 534/2024 art.4, Table col. (7), S.I. 312/1996 art.81(2)(a)(i)(I), 82(2)(a)(i)(I), 83(2)(a)(i)(I); DSP SW14 (January 2026)1.4%
PRSI Classes B, C and D, the lower rate, from October 2028S.I. 534/2024 art.4, Table col. (8), S.I. 312/1996 art.81(2)(a)(i)(I), 82(2)(a)(i)(I), 83(2)(a)(i)(I); DSP SW14 (January 2026)1.6%
PRSI Class E, before October 2026S.I. 534/2024 art.4, Table col. (5), S.I. 312/1996 art.86(2)(a)(i); DSP SW14 (January 2026)3.53%
PRSI Class E, from October 2026S.I. 534/2024 art.4, Table col. (6), S.I. 312/1996 art.86(2)(a)(i); DSP SW14 (January 2026)3.68%
PRSI Class E, from October 2027S.I. 534/2024 art.4, Table col. (7), S.I. 312/1996 art.86(2)(a)(i); DSP SW14 (January 2026)3.83%
PRSI Class E, from October 2028S.I. 534/2024 art.4, Table col. (8), S.I. 312/1996 art.86(2)(a)(i); DSP SW14 (January 2026)4.03%
PRSI Class E credit: the most a weekDSP SW14 (January 2026), Class E: a tapered employee PRSI credit of EUR10 a week€10
PRSI Class E credit: none on weekly pay overDSP SW14 (January 2026), Class E: on earnings of up to EUR412€412
PRSI Class H, before October 2026S.I. 534/2024 art.4, Table col. (5), S.I. 312/1996 art.87(2)(a)(i); DSP SW14 (January 2026)4.1%
PRSI Class H, from October 2026S.I. 534/2024 art.4, Table col. (6), S.I. 312/1996 art.87(2)(a)(i); DSP SW14 (January 2026)4.25%
PRSI Class H, from October 2027S.I. 534/2024 art.4, Table col. (7), S.I. 312/1996 art.87(2)(a)(i); DSP SW14 (January 2026)4.4%
PRSI Class H, from October 2028S.I. 534/2024 art.4, Table col. (8), S.I. 312/1996 art.87(2)(a)(i); DSP SW14 (January 2026)4.6%
PRSI on income outside a payroll, the year's rateDSP PRSI Contribution Rates 2026 (SW 14), Class S4.238%
PRSI to the later age: born in this year or afterSWCA 2005 s.12(1)(a)(ii), s.20(1)(a)(ii)1958

Pensions at retirement

RuleThis run
A pension lump sum: tax-free over a lifetime up toTCA 1997 s.790AA(3); Finance Act 2025€200,000
Then at the standard rate up toTCA 1997 s.790AA(3)€500,000
The rate on that partTCA 1997 s.790AA(3)(b)(i)20%
Its other rules, not called on here (10)
RuleThis run
The limits grow with wagesTCA 1997 s.790AA; Finance Act 2024No
Standard Fund Threshold, 2026TCA 1997 s.787O(1) as amended by FA 2024; Revenue Pensions Manual Ch.25€2,200,000
Standard Fund Threshold, 2027TCA 1997 s.787O(1) as amended by FA 2024€2,400,000
Standard Fund Threshold, 2028TCA 1997 s.787O(1) as amended by FA 2024€2,600,000
Standard Fund Threshold, 2029 onTCA 1997 s.787O(1) as amended by FA 2024€2,800,000
Tax on the excess over it (chargeable excess tax)TCA 1997 s.787Q, s.787R; Revenue Pensions Manual Ch.2540%
From 2030 it follows earnings, set each year, never below the year before'sTCA 1997 s.787O(1) as amended by FA 2024 (from 2030, average weekly earnings)Yes
Average weekly earnings, first quarter of 2025 (CSO): what 2030's figure is measured fromTCA 1997 s.787O(1)(f) as amended by FA 2024 s.13; CSO EHQ03 (Earnings, Hours and Employment Costs Survey), Average Weekly Earnings, all NACE sectors, all employees, 2025Q1€1,029.81
Average weekly earnings, third quarter of 2025 (CSO): what later earnings are grown fromCSO EHQ03, Average Weekly Earnings, all NACE sectors, all employees, 2025Q3€996.10
Earnings growth a year from then to the plan's start (CSO)CSO EHQ03, average weekly earnings excluding irregular earnings, all NACE sectors, all employees, 2026Q2 over 2025Q2 (980.55 / 947.99), a series without the bonus quarters' swing3.435%

Funds

None of these was called on in this household's life.

Its other rules, not called on here (3)
RuleThis run
Exit tax on a fund's gainFinance Act 2025; TCA 1997 s.739B38%
A deemed disposal everyTCA 1997 s.739B(1), chargeable event (ccc)96 months
The highest exit rate a deemed disposal before the plan can have charged (2014 to 2025)Revenue, Notes for Guidance TCA 1997 Part 27, Finance Act 2025 edition, s.739E Table 1(b)41%

Capital gains tax

None of these was called on in this household's life.

Its other rules, not called on here (3)
RuleThis run
Capital gains tax, before October 2026Finance Act 202533%
Capital gains tax, from October 2026TCA 1997 s.28(3) as the Financial Resolution of 7 October 2026, in force under the Provisional Collection of Taxes Act 1927 s.2, from 7 October 2026 (Revenue, How to calculate CGT: 31% for most gains, 33% to 6 October 2026)31%
The annual exemption, each person'sTCA 1997 s.601; Revenue, How to calculate CGT€1,270

Reliefs on the return

RuleThis run
Above the limit, the tax at most this rate on the excess (marginal relief)TCA 1997 s.188(5); Revenue, Marginal relief40%
Health expenses reliefTCA 1997 s.469(2); Revenue IT620%
Its other rules, not called on here (7)
RuleThis run
Tuition fees relief: each student's fees counted up toTCA 1997 s.473A; Revenue, Tuition fees paid for third level education ('The maximum amount you can claim is EUR7,000 per course, per person, per academic year', read 2026-10-22)€7,000
Tuition fees relief: each claim's fees lessTCA 1997 s.473A; Revenue, Tuition fees paid for third level education ('a single disregard amount of EUR3,000 for full-time students ... each tax year', read 2026-10-22)€3,000
The age exemption from income tax applies from (s.188)TCA 1997 s.188(3) ("at some time during the year of assessment", "the age of 65 years or over")65
Its income limit, singleTCA 1997 s.188; Revenue, Exemption limits (2026)€18,000
Its income limit, marriedTCA 1997 s.188; Revenue, Exemption limits (2026)€36,000
Raised for each of the first two qualifying childrenTCA 1997 s.188; Revenue, Exemption limits (2026)€575
Raised for each child after the secondTCA 1997 s.188; Revenue, Exemption limits (2026)€830

Gift and inheritance tax (CAT)

RuleThis run
Capital Acquisitions TaxCATCA 200333%
Its other rules, not called on here (8)
RuleThis run
Lifetime threshold, group A (from a parent), before October 2026CATCA 2003 Sch.2 Pt 1 para 1, 'group threshold' (a) (Finance Act 2024 s.99, from 2 October 2024)€400,000
Lifetime threshold, group A, from October 2026CATCA 2003 Sch.2 Pt 1 para 1, 'group threshold' (a), from 7 October 2026 (Financial Resolution of 7 October 2026, in force under the Provisional Collection of Taxes Act 1927 s.2; Revenue CAT Manual Sch.2, October 2026)€420,000
Lifetime threshold, group B (from a brother, sister, aunt, uncle or grandparent, or to a parent from a child), before October 2026CATCA 2003 Sch.2 Pt 1 para 1, 'group threshold' (b) (Finance Act 2024 s.99, from 2 October 2024)€40,000
Lifetime threshold, group B, from October 2026CATCA 2003 Sch.2 Pt 1 para 1, 'group threshold' (b), from 7 October 2026 (Financial Resolution of 7 October 2026, in force under the Provisional Collection of Taxes Act 1927 s.2; Revenue CAT Manual Sch.2, October 2026)€44,000
Lifetime threshold, group C (from anyone else), before October 2026CATCA 2003 Sch.2 Pt 1 para 1, 'group threshold' (c) (Finance Act 2024 s.99, from 2 October 2024)€20,000
Lifetime threshold, group C, from October 2026CATCA 2003 Sch.2 Pt 1 para 1, 'group threshold' (c), from 7 October 2026 (Financial Resolution of 7 October 2026, in force under the Provisional Collection of Taxes Act 1927 s.2; Revenue CAT Manual Sch.2, October 2026)€22,000
Future thresholds, a share of today'sRevenue CAT threshold history 2009-2026100%
Small gifts free of CAT, each giver each yearCATCA 2003 s.69€3,000

Income outside a payroll

RuleThis run
Income tax on income outside a payroll, within the standard rate bandthe model's own convention20%
Income tax on income outside a payroll, above the bandthe model's own convention40%
DIRT on deposit interestTCA 1997 s.256 (Revenue, Notes for Guidance Part 8: 33% since 1 January 2020)33%
Its other rules, not called on here (2)
RuleThis run
Renting a room: tax-free up to this a year; over it, all of it is taxed (s.216A)s.216A TCA 1997€14,000
Renting a room: a flat rate over the limit, where the plan sets ones.216A TCA 1997; Revenue, Rent-a-room relief40%

Local Property Tax

RuleThis run
LPT on a property's value up to the first thresholdFinance (Local Property Tax) (Amendment) Act 2025; Revenue LPT valuation bands 2026-20300.0906%
LPT's first thresholdRevenue LPT valuation bands 2026-2030€1,260,000
LPT on the value from there to the second thresholdRevenue LPT valuation bands 2026-20300.25%
LPT's second thresholdRevenue LPT valuation bands and rates 2026-2030€2,100,000
LPT on the value above itRevenue LPT valuation bands and rates 2026-20300.3%
LPT valuation band 1: up toLPT Act 2012 s.17 (the valuation bands and basic rates), as amended by the Finance (Local Property Tax and Other Provisions) (Amendment) Act 2025; Revenue, LPT valuation bands and rates 2026-2030 (revenue.ie/en/property/local-property-tax/valuing-your-property/valuation-bands-rates.aspx)€240,000
LPT in band 1, a yearLPT Act 2012 s.17 (the valuation bands and basic rates), as amended by the Finance (Local Property Tax and Other Provisions) (Amendment) Act 2025; Revenue, LPT valuation bands and rates 2026-2030 (revenue.ie/en/property/local-property-tax/valuing-your-property/valuation-bands-rates.aspx)€95
LPT valuation band 2: up toLPT Act 2012 s.17 (the valuation bands and basic rates), as amended by the Finance (Local Property Tax and Other Provisions) (Amendment) Act 2025; Revenue, LPT valuation bands and rates 2026-2030 (revenue.ie/en/property/local-property-tax/valuing-your-property/valuation-bands-rates.aspx)€315,000
LPT in band 2, a yearLPT Act 2012 s.17 (the valuation bands and basic rates), as amended by the Finance (Local Property Tax and Other Provisions) (Amendment) Act 2025; Revenue, LPT valuation bands and rates 2026-2030 (revenue.ie/en/property/local-property-tax/valuing-your-property/valuation-bands-rates.aspx)€235
LPT bands 3 to 19: each this wideLPT Act 2012 s.17 (the valuation bands and basic rates), as amended by the Finance (Local Property Tax and Other Provisions) (Amendment) Act 2025; Revenue, LPT valuation bands and rates 2026-2030 (revenue.ie/en/property/local-property-tax/valuing-your-property/valuation-bands-rates.aspx)€105,000
LPT in band 3, a yearLPT Act 2012 s.17 (the valuation bands and basic rates), as amended by the Finance (Local Property Tax and Other Provisions) (Amendment) Act 2025; Revenue, LPT valuation bands and rates 2026-2030 (revenue.ie/en/property/local-property-tax/valuing-your-property/valuation-bands-rates.aspx)€333
LPT in band 4, a yearLPT Act 2012 s.17 (the valuation bands and basic rates), as amended by the Finance (Local Property Tax and Other Provisions) (Amendment) Act 2025; Revenue, LPT valuation bands and rates 2026-2030 (revenue.ie/en/property/local-property-tax/valuing-your-property/valuation-bands-rates.aspx)€428
Its other rules, not called on here (48)
RuleThis run
LPT's valuation date: 1 November ofLPT Act 2012 s.13(2)(c), as amended by s.6 of the Finance (Local Property Tax and Other Provisions) (Amendment) Act 2025; Revenue LPT valuation date 1 November 20252025
LPT in band 5, a yearLPT Act 2012 s.17 (the valuation bands and basic rates), as amended by the Finance (Local Property Tax and Other Provisions) (Amendment) Act 2025; Revenue, LPT valuation bands and rates 2026-2030 (revenue.ie/en/property/local-property-tax/valuing-your-property/valuation-bands-rates.aspx)€523
LPT in band 6, a yearLPT Act 2012 s.17 (the valuation bands and basic rates), as amended by the Finance (Local Property Tax and Other Provisions) (Amendment) Act 2025; Revenue, LPT valuation bands and rates 2026-2030 (revenue.ie/en/property/local-property-tax/valuing-your-property/valuation-bands-rates.aspx)€618
LPT in band 7, a yearLPT Act 2012 s.17 (the valuation bands and basic rates), as amended by the Finance (Local Property Tax and Other Provisions) (Amendment) Act 2025; Revenue, LPT valuation bands and rates 2026-2030 (revenue.ie/en/property/local-property-tax/valuing-your-property/valuation-bands-rates.aspx)€713
LPT in band 8, a yearLPT Act 2012 s.17 (the valuation bands and basic rates), as amended by the Finance (Local Property Tax and Other Provisions) (Amendment) Act 2025; Revenue, LPT valuation bands and rates 2026-2030 (revenue.ie/en/property/local-property-tax/valuing-your-property/valuation-bands-rates.aspx)€808
LPT in band 9, a yearLPT Act 2012 s.17 (the valuation bands and basic rates), as amended by the Finance (Local Property Tax and Other Provisions) (Amendment) Act 2025; Revenue, LPT valuation bands and rates 2026-2030 (revenue.ie/en/property/local-property-tax/valuing-your-property/valuation-bands-rates.aspx)€903
LPT in band 10, a yearLPT Act 2012 s.17 (the valuation bands and basic rates), as amended by the Finance (Local Property Tax and Other Provisions) (Amendment) Act 2025; Revenue, LPT valuation bands and rates 2026-2030 (revenue.ie/en/property/local-property-tax/valuing-your-property/valuation-bands-rates.aspx)€998
LPT in band 11, a yearLPT Act 2012 s.17 (the valuation bands and basic rates), as amended by the Finance (Local Property Tax and Other Provisions) (Amendment) Act 2025; Revenue, LPT valuation bands and rates 2026-2030 (revenue.ie/en/property/local-property-tax/valuing-your-property/valuation-bands-rates.aspx)€1,094
LPT in band 12, a yearLPT Act 2012 s.17 (the valuation bands and basic rates), as amended by the Finance (Local Property Tax and Other Provisions) (Amendment) Act 2025; Revenue, LPT valuation bands and rates 2026-2030 (revenue.ie/en/property/local-property-tax/valuing-your-property/valuation-bands-rates.aspx)€1,272
LPT in band 13, a yearLPT Act 2012 s.17 (the valuation bands and basic rates), as amended by the Finance (Local Property Tax and Other Provisions) (Amendment) Act 2025; Revenue, LPT valuation bands and rates 2026-2030 (revenue.ie/en/property/local-property-tax/valuing-your-property/valuation-bands-rates.aspx)€1,535
LPT in band 14, a yearLPT Act 2012 s.17 (the valuation bands and basic rates), as amended by the Finance (Local Property Tax and Other Provisions) (Amendment) Act 2025; Revenue, LPT valuation bands and rates 2026-2030 (revenue.ie/en/property/local-property-tax/valuing-your-property/valuation-bands-rates.aspx)€1,797
LPT in band 15, a yearLPT Act 2012 s.17 (the valuation bands and basic rates), as amended by the Finance (Local Property Tax and Other Provisions) (Amendment) Act 2025; Revenue, LPT valuation bands and rates 2026-2030 (revenue.ie/en/property/local-property-tax/valuing-your-property/valuation-bands-rates.aspx)€2,060
LPT in band 16, a yearLPT Act 2012 s.17 (the valuation bands and basic rates), as amended by the Finance (Local Property Tax and Other Provisions) (Amendment) Act 2025; Revenue, LPT valuation bands and rates 2026-2030 (revenue.ie/en/property/local-property-tax/valuing-your-property/valuation-bands-rates.aspx)€2,322
LPT in band 17, a yearLPT Act 2012 s.17 (the valuation bands and basic rates), as amended by the Finance (Local Property Tax and Other Provisions) (Amendment) Act 2025; Revenue, LPT valuation bands and rates 2026-2030 (revenue.ie/en/property/local-property-tax/valuing-your-property/valuation-bands-rates.aspx)€2,585
LPT in band 18, a yearLPT Act 2012 s.17 (the valuation bands and basic rates), as amended by the Finance (Local Property Tax and Other Provisions) (Amendment) Act 2025; Revenue, LPT valuation bands and rates 2026-2030 (revenue.ie/en/property/local-property-tax/valuing-your-property/valuation-bands-rates.aspx)€2,847
LPT in band 19, a yearLPT Act 2012 s.17 (the valuation bands and basic rates), as amended by the Finance (Local Property Tax and Other Provisions) (Amendment) Act 2025; Revenue, LPT valuation bands and rates 2026-2030 (revenue.ie/en/property/local-property-tax/valuing-your-property/valuation-bands-rates.aspx)€3,110
LPT: each valuation date governsLPT Act 2012 s.13(2)(c), (d), as amended by s.6 of the Finance (Local Property Tax and Other Provisions) (Amendment) Act 20255 years
LPT local adjustment, Carlow County CouncilRevenue, LPT valuation bands and rates, the table 'Local Authority percentage increase or decrease on the base rate of LPT' (published 8 April 2026), https://www.revenue.ie/en/property/local-property-tax/valuing-your-property/valuation-bands-rates.aspx; LPT Act 2012 s.20(3), (5) (up to 15% either way)15%
LPT local adjustment, Cavan County CouncilRevenue, LPT valuation bands and rates, the table 'Local Authority percentage increase or decrease on the base rate of LPT' (published 8 April 2026), https://www.revenue.ie/en/property/local-property-tax/valuing-your-property/valuation-bands-rates.aspx; LPT Act 2012 s.20(3), (5) (up to 15% either way)15%
LPT local adjustment, Clare County CouncilRevenue, LPT valuation bands and rates, the table 'Local Authority percentage increase or decrease on the base rate of LPT' (published 8 April 2026), https://www.revenue.ie/en/property/local-property-tax/valuing-your-property/valuation-bands-rates.aspx; LPT Act 2012 s.20(3), (5) (up to 15% either way)15%
LPT local adjustment, Cork City CouncilRevenue, LPT valuation bands and rates, the table 'Local Authority percentage increase or decrease on the base rate of LPT' (published 8 April 2026), https://www.revenue.ie/en/property/local-property-tax/valuing-your-property/valuation-bands-rates.aspx; LPT Act 2012 s.20(3), (5) (up to 15% either way)12%
LPT local adjustment, Cork County CouncilRevenue, LPT valuation bands and rates, the table 'Local Authority percentage increase or decrease on the base rate of LPT' (published 8 April 2026), https://www.revenue.ie/en/property/local-property-tax/valuing-your-property/valuation-bands-rates.aspx; LPT Act 2012 s.20(3), (5) (up to 15% either way)15%
LPT local adjustment, Donegal County CouncilRevenue, LPT valuation bands and rates, the table 'Local Authority percentage increase or decrease on the base rate of LPT' (published 8 April 2026), https://www.revenue.ie/en/property/local-property-tax/valuing-your-property/valuation-bands-rates.aspx; LPT Act 2012 s.20(3), (5) (up to 15% either way)15%
LPT local adjustment, Dublin City CouncilRevenue, LPT valuation bands and rates, the table 'Local Authority percentage increase or decrease on the base rate of LPT' (published 8 April 2026), https://www.revenue.ie/en/property/local-property-tax/valuing-your-property/valuation-bands-rates.aspx; LPT Act 2012 s.20(3), (5) (up to 15% either way)0%
LPT local adjustment, Dún Laoghaire-Rathdown County CouncilRevenue, LPT valuation bands and rates, the table 'Local Authority percentage increase or decrease on the base rate of LPT' (published 8 April 2026), https://www.revenue.ie/en/property/local-property-tax/valuing-your-property/valuation-bands-rates.aspx; LPT Act 2012 s.20(3), (5) (up to 15% either way)-15%
LPT local adjustment, Fingal County CouncilRevenue, LPT valuation bands and rates, the table 'Local Authority percentage increase or decrease on the base rate of LPT' (published 8 April 2026), https://www.revenue.ie/en/property/local-property-tax/valuing-your-property/valuation-bands-rates.aspx; LPT Act 2012 s.20(3), (5) (up to 15% either way)-5%
LPT local adjustment, Galway City CouncilRevenue, LPT valuation bands and rates, the table 'Local Authority percentage increase or decrease on the base rate of LPT' (published 8 April 2026), https://www.revenue.ie/en/property/local-property-tax/valuing-your-property/valuation-bands-rates.aspx; LPT Act 2012 s.20(3), (5) (up to 15% either way)15%
LPT local adjustment, Galway County CouncilRevenue, LPT valuation bands and rates, the table 'Local Authority percentage increase or decrease on the base rate of LPT' (published 8 April 2026), https://www.revenue.ie/en/property/local-property-tax/valuing-your-property/valuation-bands-rates.aspx; LPT Act 2012 s.20(3), (5) (up to 15% either way)15%
LPT local adjustment, Kerry County CouncilRevenue, LPT valuation bands and rates, the table 'Local Authority percentage increase or decrease on the base rate of LPT' (published 8 April 2026), https://www.revenue.ie/en/property/local-property-tax/valuing-your-property/valuation-bands-rates.aspx; LPT Act 2012 s.20(3), (5) (up to 15% either way)10%
LPT local adjustment, Kildare County CouncilRevenue, LPT valuation bands and rates, the table 'Local Authority percentage increase or decrease on the base rate of LPT' (published 8 April 2026), https://www.revenue.ie/en/property/local-property-tax/valuing-your-property/valuation-bands-rates.aspx; LPT Act 2012 s.20(3), (5) (up to 15% either way)10%
LPT local adjustment, Kilkenny County CouncilRevenue, LPT valuation bands and rates, the table 'Local Authority percentage increase or decrease on the base rate of LPT' (published 8 April 2026), https://www.revenue.ie/en/property/local-property-tax/valuing-your-property/valuation-bands-rates.aspx; LPT Act 2012 s.20(3), (5) (up to 15% either way)15%
LPT local adjustment, Laois County CouncilRevenue, LPT valuation bands and rates, the table 'Local Authority percentage increase or decrease on the base rate of LPT' (published 8 April 2026), https://www.revenue.ie/en/property/local-property-tax/valuing-your-property/valuation-bands-rates.aspx; LPT Act 2012 s.20(3), (5) (up to 15% either way)15%
LPT local adjustment, Leitrim County CouncilRevenue, LPT valuation bands and rates, the table 'Local Authority percentage increase or decrease on the base rate of LPT' (published 8 April 2026), https://www.revenue.ie/en/property/local-property-tax/valuing-your-property/valuation-bands-rates.aspx; LPT Act 2012 s.20(3), (5) (up to 15% either way)15%
LPT local adjustment, Limerick City and County CouncilRevenue, LPT valuation bands and rates, the table 'Local Authority percentage increase or decrease on the base rate of LPT' (published 8 April 2026), https://www.revenue.ie/en/property/local-property-tax/valuing-your-property/valuation-bands-rates.aspx; LPT Act 2012 s.20(3), (5) (up to 15% either way)15%
LPT local adjustment, Longford County CouncilRevenue, LPT valuation bands and rates, the table 'Local Authority percentage increase or decrease on the base rate of LPT' (published 8 April 2026), https://www.revenue.ie/en/property/local-property-tax/valuing-your-property/valuation-bands-rates.aspx; LPT Act 2012 s.20(3), (5) (up to 15% either way)15%
LPT local adjustment, Louth County CouncilRevenue, LPT valuation bands and rates, the table 'Local Authority percentage increase or decrease on the base rate of LPT' (published 8 April 2026), https://www.revenue.ie/en/property/local-property-tax/valuing-your-property/valuation-bands-rates.aspx; LPT Act 2012 s.20(3), (5) (up to 15% either way)0%
LPT local adjustment, Mayo County CouncilRevenue, LPT valuation bands and rates, the table 'Local Authority percentage increase or decrease on the base rate of LPT' (published 8 April 2026), https://www.revenue.ie/en/property/local-property-tax/valuing-your-property/valuation-bands-rates.aspx; LPT Act 2012 s.20(3), (5) (up to 15% either way)10%
LPT local adjustment, Meath County CouncilRevenue, LPT valuation bands and rates, the table 'Local Authority percentage increase or decrease on the base rate of LPT' (published 8 April 2026), https://www.revenue.ie/en/property/local-property-tax/valuing-your-property/valuation-bands-rates.aspx; LPT Act 2012 s.20(3), (5) (up to 15% either way)0%
LPT local adjustment, Monaghan County CouncilRevenue, LPT valuation bands and rates, the table 'Local Authority percentage increase or decrease on the base rate of LPT' (published 8 April 2026), https://www.revenue.ie/en/property/local-property-tax/valuing-your-property/valuation-bands-rates.aspx; LPT Act 2012 s.20(3), (5) (up to 15% either way)15%
LPT local adjustment, Offaly County CouncilRevenue, LPT valuation bands and rates, the table 'Local Authority percentage increase or decrease on the base rate of LPT' (published 8 April 2026), https://www.revenue.ie/en/property/local-property-tax/valuing-your-property/valuation-bands-rates.aspx; LPT Act 2012 s.20(3), (5) (up to 15% either way)15%
LPT local adjustment, Roscommon County CouncilRevenue, LPT valuation bands and rates, the table 'Local Authority percentage increase or decrease on the base rate of LPT' (published 8 April 2026), https://www.revenue.ie/en/property/local-property-tax/valuing-your-property/valuation-bands-rates.aspx; LPT Act 2012 s.20(3), (5) (up to 15% either way)15%
LPT local adjustment, Sligo County CouncilRevenue, LPT valuation bands and rates, the table 'Local Authority percentage increase or decrease on the base rate of LPT' (published 8 April 2026), https://www.revenue.ie/en/property/local-property-tax/valuing-your-property/valuation-bands-rates.aspx; LPT Act 2012 s.20(3), (5) (up to 15% either way)15%
LPT local adjustment, South Dublin County CouncilRevenue, LPT valuation bands and rates, the table 'Local Authority percentage increase or decrease on the base rate of LPT' (published 8 April 2026), https://www.revenue.ie/en/property/local-property-tax/valuing-your-property/valuation-bands-rates.aspx; LPT Act 2012 s.20(3), (5) (up to 15% either way)-7.5%
LPT local adjustment, Tipperary County CouncilRevenue, LPT valuation bands and rates, the table 'Local Authority percentage increase or decrease on the base rate of LPT' (published 8 April 2026), https://www.revenue.ie/en/property/local-property-tax/valuing-your-property/valuation-bands-rates.aspx; LPT Act 2012 s.20(3), (5) (up to 15% either way)15%
LPT local adjustment, Waterford City and County CouncilRevenue, LPT valuation bands and rates, the table 'Local Authority percentage increase or decrease on the base rate of LPT' (published 8 April 2026), https://www.revenue.ie/en/property/local-property-tax/valuing-your-property/valuation-bands-rates.aspx; LPT Act 2012 s.20(3), (5) (up to 15% either way)15%
LPT local adjustment, Westmeath County CouncilRevenue, LPT valuation bands and rates, the table 'Local Authority percentage increase or decrease on the base rate of LPT' (published 8 April 2026), https://www.revenue.ie/en/property/local-property-tax/valuing-your-property/valuation-bands-rates.aspx; LPT Act 2012 s.20(3), (5) (up to 15% either way)15%
LPT local adjustment, Wexford County CouncilRevenue, LPT valuation bands and rates, the table 'Local Authority percentage increase or decrease on the base rate of LPT' (published 8 April 2026), https://www.revenue.ie/en/property/local-property-tax/valuing-your-property/valuation-bands-rates.aspx; LPT Act 2012 s.20(3), (5) (up to 15% either way)15%
LPT local adjustment, Wicklow County CouncilRevenue, LPT valuation bands and rates, the table 'Local Authority percentage increase or decrease on the base rate of LPT' (published 8 April 2026), https://www.revenue.ie/en/property/local-property-tax/valuing-your-property/valuation-bands-rates.aspx; LPT Act 2012 s.20(3), (5) (up to 15% either way)6%

Termination payments

None of these was called on in this household's life.

Its other rules, not called on here (5)
RuleThis run
Tax-free on a termination payment: the basic exemption (s.201)TCA 1997 s.201(5) and Sch.3 para.6€10,160
And for each complete year of serviceTCA 1997 Sch.3 para.6€765
The increased exemption, added to the basic, less a pension lump sumTCA 1997 Sch.3 para.8€10,000
SCSB: a year's average pay times the years of service, divided byTCA 1997 Sch.3 para.1015
The most a lifetime's termination payments can have tax-freeTCA 1997 s.201(8)€200,000

The calendar

RuleThis run
The plan's first yearthe model's own convention2026

3. The taxes, one by one

How a year's tax runs in the engine, in the order it charges each tax, which is the order of an Irish tax year: the payroll each month, the income outside it as it arises, the year settled in December, and the taxes with returns of their own when they fall due. The taxes worked so far follow: each with a chart of how it is worked out, then every month checked and two months worked in full. Each figure is shown to the cent, and each step works from the figures before it unrounded, so redoing a step from the rounded figures shown can differ by a cent.

Each month, the payroll
  • Income tax through the payroll (PAYE)
  • Universal Social Charge (USC), both of you
  • Social insurance (PRSI), both of you
↓
In the month of retiring
  • Tax on a pension lump sum
  • Tax on pension savings over the lifetime limit (the Standard Fund Threshold)
↓
Each month, the income outside the payroll, as it arises
  • Income tax on rent from property in Ireland
  • ...of which a landlord's rent relief taken back
  • Income tax on income from abroad
  • Income tax, USC and PRSI on maintenance received
  • Income tax on foreign income brought into Ireland
  • Income tax on renting a room in the home
  • Exit tax on ETFs
  • Income tax on bond interest
  • Tax on deposit interest (DIRT)
  • Income tax on dividends
  • Income tax on extra pension drawn or inherited
↓
In December, or at a death, the year settled
  • Year-end settlement of the tax on income outside a payroll
  • Capital gains tax (CGT)
↓
When they fall due, each on a return of its own
  • Inheritance tax (CAT) and the tax on a pension passing at a death
  • Local Property Tax
  • Stamp duty

3a. PAYE: income tax on pay and pensions

Income tax on pay and pensions is taken by the employer or pension payer each month, on the whole year so far (the cumulative basis, S.I. 345/2018). Each month the year's pay so far is scaled up to a full year; that is taxed at 20% up to the standard rate band and 40% above it (TCA 1997 s.15); the year's tax credits come off (personal, employee and any others the household qualifies for, TCA 1997 Part 15); and the share of that tax for the months so far is due, less what the months before took. Pension contributions come off the pay first, up to a share of earnings that rises with age, on earnings up to €115,000 (s.774, s.790A). A married couple is taxed together (s.1017): each month is a twelfth of their joint tax for a year at that month's pay, and December settles the year. A partner who is not married is taxed alone. The tax on rent, dividends and other income outside a payroll is settled at the year's end under its own heading, not here.

The client's payroll: how it is worked out

Pay and pensions this month
→
Added to the year so far, and made a year's
→
Less pension relief, up to its age limit
→
Taxable pay
→
20% up to the band, 40% above it
→
Less the credits
→
The year's tax, never below nil
→
The share due for the months so far
→
Less what the months before deducted
→
This month's PAYE

The joint return (s.1017): how it is worked out

Each one's pay and pensions, a year at this month's
→
Less each one's pension relief
→
The married band, raised by the lower income, up to a limit
→
Is a Home Carer credit due?
No: 20% up to the raised band, 40% above, less the credits
Yes: Both ways worked: the raised band without the credit, the married band with it; the lower tax is kept (s.466A(8))
→
The couple's tax for the year, never below nil
→
A twelfth this month; December settles the year
Over the life, in euro of the day€124,750.04
In today's money (each month by its own price level)€110,984.90
Months of the life with a charge (not nil)195 of 476
Months a payroll runs, a month it comes to nil included, each worked out again step by step to the cent475 of 475 ✓ agrees
Worked step by step€124,750.04
Other charges added to it, named below€0.00

Which case applies, month by month

CaseMonths
Retired: pensions through the payroll: nil, the credits covering it280
Pay with a pension contribution, and the partner's own return111
Retired: pensions through the payroll, and the partner's own return: nil, the credits covering it56
Retired: pensions through the payroll, and the partner's own return: a refund12
Pay with a pension contribution, and the partner's own return: January10
Pay with a pension contribution, and the partner's own return: nil, the credits covering it4
Pay with a pension contribution, and the partner's own return; the partner's year settled in December1
Retired: pensions through the payroll, and the partner's own return: January1

PAYE, worked month 1: June 2026 (row 6 of the data file)

The case: pay with a pension contribution, and the partner's own return

The client's payroll

StepWorking€ of the day
Pay and pensions through the payroll this month€3,853.02
The year so far, before this month€19,230.90
The year so far, this month included€19,230.90 + €3,853.02€23,083.92
Made a year's: scaled up from the 6 months so far€23,083.92 × 12 ÷ 6€46,167.85
The earnings pension relief is given on (net relevant earnings)€46,167.85 − €0.00€46,167.85
The year's contributions through the payroll so far, each at its month's rate, made a year's€2,770.07 × 12 ÷ 6€5,540.14
Pension contribution€5,540.14
Its relief limit at age 54, its age band's share of pay up to the earnings cap of €115,000.0030% × €46,167.85€13,850.35
Pension relief, the lower of the two€5,540.14
Taxable pay, a year's€46,167.85 − €5,540.14€40,627.71
Standard rate band€44,000.00
Tax at 20%€40,627.71 × 20%€8,125.54
Tax at 40%€0.00 × 40%€0.00
Tax before credits€8,125.54
Credit: personal (single, s.461(c))€2,000.00
Credit: employee (s.472)the lower of 20% × €46,167.85 and €2,000.00€2,000.00
Credits in all€4,000.00
The year's tax at this rate of pay, never below nil€8,125.54 − €4,000.00€4,125.54
Due on the 6 months so far€4,125.54 × 6 ÷ 12€2,062.77
Less what this calculation deducted in the months before: its own running total, the other charges added to it apart (in the data file: The payroll's own PAYE so far this tax year)€1,717.97
This month's payroll PAYE (negative: a refund through the payroll)€2,062.77 − €1,717.97€344.80
CheckEUR
The steps above€344.80✓ agrees
The engine's own tax calculation, run on the same figures€344.80✓ agrees

The partner's own return, assessed on their own

StepWorking€ of the day
The partner's pay and pensions, a year at this month's€64,328.75
The partner's pension contribution€3,859.72
The partner's relief limit at age 57, its age band's share of pay up to the earnings cap of €115,000.0035% × €64,328.75€22,515.06
The partner's pension relief, the lower of the two€3,859.72
Their income for their own return€64,328.75 − €3,859.72€60,469.02
Their own band€44,000.00
Tax at 20%€44,000.00 × 20%€8,800.00
Tax at 40%€16,469.02 × 40%€6,587.61
Tax before credits€15,387.61
Credit: personal (single, s.461(c)): the single credits less the employee credit included in them€4,000.00 − 1 × €2,000.00€2,000.00
Credit: their employee credit (s.472), capped at their pay before relief (s.472(4))the lower of 20% × €64,328.75 and €2,000.00€2,000.00
Credits in all€4,000.00
Their tax for a year at this month's figures, never below nil€15,387.61 − €4,000.00€11,387.61
This month's, a twelfth€11,387.61 ÷ 12€948.97
CheckEUR
The steps above€948.97✓ agrees
The engine's own figure for it, recorded in the run€948.97✓ agrees
What the projection charged this month, row 6 of the data file: the parts and other charges above€1,293.77✓ agrees

PAYE, worked month 2: December 2030 (row 60 of the data file)

The case: pay with a pension contribution, and the partner's own return; the partner's year settled in December

The client's payroll

StepWorking€ of the day
Pay and pensions through the payroll this month€4,059.69
The year so far, before this month€45,300.50
The year so far, this month included€45,300.50 + €4,059.69€49,360.18
Made a year's: scaled up from the 12 months so far€49,360.18 × 12 ÷ 12€49,360.18
The earnings pension relief is given on (net relevant earnings)€49,360.18 − €0.00€49,360.18
The year's contributions through the payroll so far, each at its month's rate, made a year's€5,923.22 × 12 ÷ 12€5,923.22
Pension contribution€5,923.22
Its relief limit at age 58, its age band's share of pay up to the earnings cap of €121,809.9135% × €49,360.18€17,276.06
Pension relief, the lower of the two€5,923.22
Taxable pay, a year's€49,360.18 − €5,923.22€43,436.96
Standard rate band€44,000.00 × 1.059216606, the bands' growth with wages€46,605.53
Tax at 20%€43,436.96 × 20%€8,687.39
Tax at 40%€0.00 × 40%€0.00
Tax before credits€8,687.39
Credit: personal (single, s.461(c))€2,118.43
Credit: employee (s.472)the lower of 20% × €49,360.18 and €2,118.43€2,118.43
Credits in all€4,236.87
The year's tax at this rate of pay, never below nil€8,687.39 − €4,236.87€4,450.53
Due on the 12 months so far€4,450.53 × 12 ÷ 12€4,450.53
Less what this calculation deducted in the months before: its own running total, the other charges added to it apart (in the data file: The payroll's own PAYE so far this tax year)€4,089.09
This month's payroll PAYE (negative: a refund through the payroll)€4,450.53 − €4,089.09€361.43
CheckEUR
The steps above€361.43✓ agrees
The engine's own tax calculation, run on the same figures€361.43✓ agrees

The partner's own return, assessed on their own

StepWorking€ of the day
The partner's pay and pensions, a year at this month's€48,800.95
The partner's pension contribution€2,928.06
The partner's relief limit at age 61, its age band's share of pay up to the earnings cap of €121,809.9140% × €48,800.95€19,520.38
The partner's pension relief, the lower of the two€2,928.06
Their income for their own return€48,800.95 − €2,928.06€45,872.89
Their own band€44,000.00 × 1.059216606, the bands' growth with wages€46,605.53
Tax at 20%€45,872.89 × 20%€9,174.58
Tax at 40%€0.00 × 40%€0.00
Tax before credits€9,174.58
Credit: personal (single, s.461(c)): the single credits less the employee credit included in them(€4,000.00 − 1 × €2,000.00) × 1.059216606, the bands' growth with wages€2,118.43
Credit: their employee credit (s.472), capped at their pay before relief (s.472(4))the lower of 20% × €48,800.95 and €2,118.43€2,118.43
Credits in all€4,236.87
Their tax for a year at this month's figures, never below nil€9,174.58 − €4,236.87€4,937.71
This month's, a twelfth€4,937.71 ÷ 12€411.48
CheckEUR
The steps above€411.48✓ agrees
The engine's own figure for it, recorded in the run€411.48✓ agrees

The partner's payroll settled in December

StepWorking€ of the day
The year's pay and pensions, their own€49,446.02
Pension relief given in the year, and any maintenance paid to a former spouse (s.1025)€2,966.76
Taxable pay and pensions€49,446.02 − €2,966.76€46,479.26
Their own band€44,000.00 × 1.059216606, the bands' growth with wages€46,605.53
Tax at 20%€46,479.26 × 20%€9,295.85
Tax at 40%€0.00 × 40%€0.00
Tax before credits€9,295.85
Credit: personal (single, s.461(c)): the single credits less the employee credit included in them(€4,000.00 − 1 × €2,000.00) × 1.059216606, the bands' growth with wages€2,118.43
Credit: their employee credit (s.472), capped at their pay before relief (s.472(4))the lower of 20% × €49,446.02 and €2,118.43€2,118.43
Credits in all, the year's€4,236.87
The year's tax on pay and pensions, never below nil€9,295.85 − €4,236.87€5,058.99
Less the PAYE the months charged on it€5,079.63
December's settlement (negative: a refund)€5,058.99 − €5,079.63-€20.65
CheckEUR
The steps above-€20.65✓ agrees
The engine's own figure for it, recorded in the run-€20.65✓ agrees
What the projection charged this month, row 60 of the data file: the parts and other charges above€752.26✓ agrees

3b. USC: the Universal Social Charge on pay and pensions

The Universal Social Charge is charged on income (TCA 1997 Part 18D, s.531AN). Where the year's income is €13,000 or less there is none; above that, every euro is charged through the bands. Social welfare payments, the State Pension among them, do not count (s.531AM). Lower rates apply from age 70, or with a full medical card, where income is €60,000 or less. Each month, as a payroll does on the cumulative basis, the USC on the pay to date through the cut-off points to date (the year's, times the months, over twelve), less what the months before charged; the exemption and the reduced rates' limit are read to date the same way. December, or a death, settles the year on the whole year's bands. Each person's USC is their own; the USC on income outside a payroll is settled at the year's end under its own heading.

The client's USC: how it is worked out

Pay and pensions this month, the State Pension and social welfare left out
→
Added to the pay to date
→
The cut-off points to date: the year's, times the months, over twelve
→
Is the pay to date over the €13,000 exemption to date?
No: Nothing is charged to date
Yes: Every euro of the pay to date is charged, band by band to the cut-off points
→
Less what the year's months charged before
→
This month's USC; December settles the year on its bands
Over the life, in euro of the day€20,394.01
In today's money (each month by its own price level)€18,409.36
Months of the life with a charge (not nil)144 of 476
Months a payroll runs, a month it comes to nil included, each worked out again step by step to the cent475 of 475 ✓ agrees
Worked step by step€20,385.87
Other charges added to it, named below+€8.14

Which case applies, month by month

CaseMonths
The pay to date within the exemption to date: nil280
The pay to date within the exemption to date: nil, and the partner's own52
Standard bands to month 2's cut-off points, and the partner's own11
Standard bands to month 3's cut-off points, and the partner's own11
Standard bands to month 4's cut-off points, and the partner's own11
Standard bands to month 5's cut-off points, and the partner's own11
Standard bands to month 6's cut-off points, and the partner's own11
Standard bands to month 7's cut-off points, and the partner's own11
Standard bands to month 12's cut-off points, and the partner's own11
Standard bands to month 1's cut-off points, and the partner's own10
Standard bands to month 8's cut-off points, and the partner's own10
Standard bands to month 9's cut-off points, and the partner's own10
Standard bands to month 10's cut-off points, and the partner's own10
Standard bands to month 11's cut-off points, and the partner's own10
Standard bands to month 8's cut-off points: a refund, and the partner's own1
Standard bands to month 9's cut-off points: a refund, and the partner's own1
Standard bands to month 10's cut-off points: a refund, and the partner's own1
Standard bands to month 11's cut-off points: a refund, and the partner's own1
Standard bands to month 1's cut-off points, State Pension or benefits left out, and the partner's own1
Standard bands to month 2's cut-off points, State Pension or benefits left out: a refund, and the partner's own1
Standard bands to month 3's cut-off points, State Pension or benefits left out: a refund, and the partner's own1
Standard bands to month 4's cut-off points, State Pension or benefits left out: a refund, and the partner's own1
Standard bands to month 5's cut-off points, State Pension or benefits left out: a refund, and the partner's own1
Standard bands to month 6's cut-off points, State Pension or benefits left out: a refund, and the partner's own1
Standard bands to month 7's cut-off points, State Pension or benefits left out: a refund, and the partner's own1
Standard bands to month 8's cut-off points, State Pension or benefits left out: a refund, and the partner's own1
Standard bands to month 9's cut-off points, State Pension or benefits left out: a refund, and the partner's own1
Standard bands to month 10's cut-off points, State Pension or benefits left out: a refund, and the partner's own1
Standard bands to month 11's cut-off points, State Pension or benefits left out: a refund, and the partner's own1
Standard bands to month 12's cut-off points, State Pension or benefits left out: a refund, and the partner's own1

Other charges added to it, their workings to come

ChargeMonthsTotal
The year's payroll USC settled in December1€8.14

USC, worked month 1: June 2026 (row 6 of the data file)

The case: standard bands to month 6's cut-off points, and the partner's own

The client's USC

StepWorking€ of the day
Pay and pensions through the payroll this month€3,853.02
The year's pay through the payroll before this month€19,230.90
The pay to date, this month included€19,230.90 + €3,853.02€23,083.92
The cut-off points to date, the year's × 6 ÷ 12 (month 6 of the year): the first€12,012.00 × 6 ÷ 12€6,006.00
Over the exemption to date, €6,500.00: every euro of the pay to date is charged€23,083.92
The pay to date: €0.00 to €6,006.00 at 0.5%€6,006.00 × 0.5%€30.03
The pay to date: €6,006.00 to €14,350.00 at 2%€8,344.00 × 2%€166.88
The pay to date: €14,350.00 to €35,022.00 at 3%€8,733.92 × 3%€262.02
USC to date€458.93
Less what the year's months charged before this one€382.27
This month's USC€458.93 − €382.27€76.66
CheckEUR
The steps above€76.66✓ agrees
The engine's own tax calculation, run on the same figures€76.66✓ agrees

The partner's own USC

StepWorking€ of the day
The partner's USC income this month (their State Pension and benefits left out, their pension relief not)€5,360.73
The year's pay through the payroll before this month€26,756.03
The pay to date, this month included€26,756.03 + €5,360.73€32,116.76
The cut-off points to date, the year's × 6 ÷ 12 (month 6 of the year): the first€12,012.00 × 6 ÷ 12€6,006.00
Over the exemption to date, €6,500.00: every euro of the pay to date is charged€32,116.76
The pay to date: €0.00 to €6,006.00 at 0.5%€6,006.00 × 0.5%€30.03
The pay to date: €6,006.00 to €14,350.00 at 2%€8,344.00 × 2%€166.88
The pay to date: €14,350.00 to €35,022.00 at 3%€17,766.76 × 3%€533.00
USC to date€729.91
Less what the year's months charged before this one€608.02
This month's USC€729.91 − €608.02€121.89
CheckEUR
The steps above€121.89✓ agrees
The engine's own tax calculation, run on the same figures€121.89✓ agrees
What the projection charged this month, row 6 of the data file: the parts and other charges above€198.55✓ agrees

USC, worked month 2: January 2026 (row 1 of the data file)

The case: standard bands to month 1's cut-off points, and the partner's own

The client's USC

StepWorking€ of the day
Pay and pensions through the payroll this month€3,833.33
The year's pay through the payroll before this month€0.00
The pay to date, this month included€0.00 + €3,833.33€3,833.33
The cut-off points to date, the year's × 1 ÷ 12 (month 1 of the year): the first€12,012.00 × 1 ÷ 12€1,001.00
Over the exemption to date, €1,083.33: every euro of the pay to date is charged€3,833.33
The pay to date: €0.00 to €1,001.00 at 0.5%€1,001.00 × 0.5%€5.00
The pay to date: €1,001.00 to €2,391.67 at 2%€1,390.67 × 2%€27.81
The pay to date: €2,391.67 to €5,837.00 at 3%€1,441.67 × 3%€43.25
USC to date€76.07
Less what the year's months charged before this one€0.00
This month's USC€76.07 − €0.00€76.07
CheckEUR
The steps above€76.07✓ agrees
The engine's own tax calculation, run on the same figures€76.07✓ agrees

The partner's own USC

StepWorking€ of the day
The partner's USC income this month (their State Pension and benefits left out, their pension relief not)€5,333.33
The year's pay through the payroll before this month€0.00
The pay to date, this month included€0.00 + €5,333.33€5,333.33
The cut-off points to date, the year's × 1 ÷ 12 (month 1 of the year): the first€12,012.00 × 1 ÷ 12€1,001.00
Over the exemption to date, €1,083.33: every euro of the pay to date is charged€5,333.33
The pay to date: €0.00 to €1,001.00 at 0.5%€1,001.00 × 0.5%€5.00
The pay to date: €1,001.00 to €2,391.67 at 2%€1,390.67 × 2%€27.81
The pay to date: €2,391.67 to €5,837.00 at 3%€2,941.67 × 3%€88.25
USC to date€121.07
Less what the year's months charged before this one€0.00
This month's USC€121.07 − €0.00€121.07
CheckEUR
The steps above€121.07✓ agrees
The engine's own tax calculation, run on the same figures€121.07✓ agrees
What the projection charged this month, row 1 of the data file: the parts and other charges above€197.14✓ agrees

3c. PRSI: social insurance on earnings

An employee's PRSI (Class A) is charged on each week's pay (Social Welfare Consolidation Act 2005). There is none where the week's pay is €352 or less (s.13(2)(a)); above that, the rate in force is charged on all of it, less a PRSI credit that tapers away by €1 for every €6 of the week's pay over €352.01, from €12.00 a week to nil at €424.00 (s.13(2)(b)). The rate rises on the dates in section 2. Pensions and benefits are not charged. It stops at age 66, or for someone born in 1958 or later and not on the State Pension at 70 (s.12(1)(a)(ii)). A self-employed person (Class S) pays on the year's earnings, and withdrawals from an approved retirement fund are Class S too, charged as they are drawn. The year-end settlements (the self-employed's threshold and minimum, and PRSI on income outside a payroll) are under the year-end heading, not here.

The client's PRSI: how it is worked out

The pay PRSI is charged on this month, benefits and pensions left out
→
Self-employed?
No, an employee: A week's pay at the class's rate, less a PRSI credit on low pay, made a month's
Yes, Class S: The month's earnings at the year's rate; the threshold and minimum settled in December
Over the life, in euro of the day€44,748.35
In today's money (each month by its own price level)€40,440.09
Months of the life with a charge (not nil)144 of 476
Months a payroll runs, a month it comes to nil included, each worked out again step by step to the cent195 of 195 ✓ agrees
Worked step by step€44,748.35
Other charges added to it, named below€0.00

Which case applies, month by month

CaseMonths
No PRSI on the client's pay: retired331
Class A at 4.7%81
No PRSI on the client's pay: retired, and PRSI on withdrawals from an approved retirement fund18
Class A at 4.35%12
Class A at 4.5%12
Class A at 4.7%, and PRSI on withdrawals from an approved retirement fund12
Class A at 4.2%9

PRSI, worked month 1: June 2026 (row 6 of the data file)

The case: Class A at 4.2%

The client's PRSI

StepWorking€ of the day
The pay PRSI is charged on this month€3,853.02
A year at this month's pay€3,853.02 × 12€46,236.29
A week's pay€46,236.29 ÷ 52€889.16
Class A at 4.2% on the week€889.16 × 4.2%€37.34
Over €424.00 a week: no PRSI credit€0.00
PRSI for the week€37.34
This month's PRSI€37.34 × 52 ÷ 12€161.83
CheckEUR
The steps above€161.83✓ agrees
The engine's own tax calculation, run on the same figures€161.83✓ agrees

The partner's own PRSI

StepWorking€ of the day
The pay the partner's PRSI is charged on this month€5,360.73
A year at this month's pay€5,360.73 × 12€64,328.75
A week's pay€64,328.75 ÷ 52€1,237.09
Class A at 4.2% on the week€1,237.09 × 4.2%€51.96
Over €424.00 a week: no PRSI credit€0.00
PRSI for the week€51.96
This month's PRSI€51.96 × 52 ÷ 12€225.15
CheckEUR
The steps above€225.15✓ agrees
The engine's own tax calculation, run on the same figures€225.15✓ agrees
What the projection charged this month, row 6 of the data file: the parts and other charges above€386.98✓ agrees

PRSI, worked month 2: October 2026 (row 10 of the data file)

The case: Class A at 4.35%

The client's PRSI

StepWorking€ of the day
The pay PRSI is charged on this month€3,863.61
A year at this month's pay€3,863.61 × 12€46,363.27
A week's pay€46,363.27 ÷ 52€891.60
Class A at 4.35% on the week€891.60 × 4.35%€38.78
Over €424.00 a week: no PRSI credit€0.00
PRSI for the week€38.78
This month's PRSI€38.78 × 52 ÷ 12€168.07
CheckEUR
The steps above€168.07✓ agrees
The engine's own tax calculation, run on the same figures€168.07✓ agrees

The partner's own PRSI

StepWorking€ of the day
The pay the partner's PRSI is charged on this month€5,375.45
A year at this month's pay€5,375.45 × 12€64,505.42
A week's pay€64,505.42 ÷ 52€1,240.49
Class A at 4.35% on the week€1,240.49 × 4.35%€53.96
Over €424.00 a week: no PRSI credit€0.00
PRSI for the week€53.96
This month's PRSI€53.96 × 52 ÷ 12€233.83
CheckEUR
The steps above€233.83✓ agrees
The engine's own tax calculation, run on the same figures€233.83✓ agrees
What the projection charged this month, row 10 of the data file: the parts and other charges above€401.90✓ agrees

3d. Pension lump sum: the tax on it when a pension is drawn

No month of this life charges it: nothing this household has or does falls under it.

How it is charged

When a pension is drawn, at retirement or earlier when money runs short, part of it can be taken as a lump sum (TCA 1997 s.790AA): over a lifetime the first €200,000 is tax-free, the rest up to €500,000 is taxed at 20%, and anything above is income of the year, charged to USC and to income tax at the higher rate when paid, then at the person's own rates through their payroll or their year's return (Revenue Pensions Manual Ch.27). A lump sum taken earlier uses up the limits first. Each person's limits are their own.

3e. Pension over the limit: the Standard Fund Threshold

No month of this life charges it: nothing this household has or does falls under it.

How it is charged

What a pension comes to at retirement, above the Standard Fund Threshold (€2,200,000 in 2026, set by law for each year to 2029, then each year with average weekly earnings, s.787O(1)), is taxed at 40% (chargeable excess tax, s.787Q), less the standard-rate tax paid on the person's lump sums and not yet set against such a charge (s.787RA). The pension scheme pays it out of the pension, so no cash moves. Each person's threshold is their own.

3f. Tax on rental income: income tax, USC and PRSI on rent from property in Ireland

Rent from property in Ireland is taxable income (TCA 1997 s.75, Case V): the rent less the interest on the loans on the lets, the costs of letting and wear and tear on furniture and fittings over eight years (s.97, s.284). A loss is carried forward against later rental profit only (s.384). Each month the engine charges the profit as it arises: income tax at 20% within what the payroll has left of the household's standard rate band and 40% above it, with USC and PRSI, less a landlord's rent relief (s.480C) where it applies; the year's exact figure is settled at the year's end. A relief taken back when a let is sold is under this heading too.

Over the life, in euro of the day€205,091.93
In today's money (each month by its own price level)€137,560.59
Months of the life with a charge (not nil)475 of 476
Months it is charged, each worked out again step by step to the cent475 of 475 ✓ agrees
Worked step by step€205,091.93
Other charges added to it, named below€0.00

Which case applies, month by month

CaseMonths
Rental profit451
Rental profit, rent relief given24

Tax on rental income, worked month 1: June 2026 (row 6 of the data file)

The case: rental profit, rent relief given

StepWorking€ of the day
This month's rent€1,265.45
Less the interest on the loans on the lets€121.41
Less the costs set against the rent, at this month's prices€150.00 × 1.012358€151.85
Less wear and tear on the furniture and fittings, for a month€8,000.00 × 12.5% ÷ 12€83.33
The rental profit (or loss) this month€908.85
The client's share of it, the partner's taxed on their own€0.00
A loss: carried forward against later rental profit, nothing charged on it€0.00
The partner's own share taxed, after their own losses€908.85
The standard rate band left this month: a twelfth of the household's band, less this month's pay through the payroll, as the engine recorded them€44,000.00 ÷ 12 − €3,853.02€0.00
Within the band, at 20%, each owner in their own band€0.00 × 20%€0.00
Above the band, at 40%€908.85 × 40%€363.54
USC on all of it at 3%, the rate on the next euro of the year's income as estimated in January€908.85 × 3%€27.27
PRSI on all of it at 4.2375%, the year's rate on income outside a payroll as the engine set it€908.85 × 4.2375%€38.51
Less a landlord's rent relief (s.480C), a twelfth of the year's amount, as the engine worked it€83.33
This month's tax on rent, its year settled at the year's end€345.98
CheckEUR
The steps above€345.98✓ agrees
The engine's own figure for it, recorded in the run€345.98✓ agrees
What the projection charged this month, row 6 of the data file€345.98✓ agrees

Tax on rental income, worked month 2: January 2028 (row 25 of the data file)

The case: rental profit

StepWorking€ of the day
This month's rent€1,331.49
Less the interest on the loans on the lets€130.46
Less the costs set against the rent, at this month's prices€150.00 × 1.065194€159.78
Less wear and tear on the furniture and fittings, for a month€8,000.00 × 12.5% ÷ 12€83.33
The rental profit (or loss) this month€957.92
The client's share of it, the partner's taxed on their own€0.00
A loss: carried forward against later rental profit, nothing charged on it€0.00
The partner's own share taxed, after their own losses€957.92
The standard rate band left this month: a twelfth of the household's band, less this month's pay through the payroll, as the engine recorded them€44,000.00 ÷ 12 − €4,060.33€0.00
Within the band, at 20%, each owner in their own band€0.00 × 20%€0.00
Above the band, at 40%€957.92 × 40%€383.17
USC on all of it at 3%, the rate on the next euro of the year's income as estimated in January€957.92 × 3%€28.74
PRSI on all of it at 4.55%, the year's rate on income outside a payroll as the engine set it€957.92 × 4.55%€43.59
This month's tax on rent, its year settled at the year's end€455.49
CheckEUR
The steps above€455.49✓ agrees
The engine's own figure for it, recorded in the run€455.49✓ agrees
What the projection charged this month, row 25 of the data file€455.49✓ agrees

3g. Income from abroad: income tax, USC and PRSI on it

No month of this life charges it: nothing this household has or does falls under it.

How it is charged

Income and rent from abroad are taxable in Ireland for someone resident and domiciled here (TCA 1997 s.18, Case III), with a credit for the tax paid abroad, never more than the Irish tax on the same income (Schedule 24). Rent from abroad has its own loss pool. Each month the engine charges it as it arises, and the year is settled at the year's end.

3h. Maintenance received: income tax, USC and PRSI on it

No month of this life charges it: nothing this household has or does falls under it.

How it is charged

Maintenance a former spouse or civil partner pays under a court order or a deed of separation for the person themselves is that person's income (TCA 1997 s.1025, Case IV), with USC (Revenue's Tax and Duty Manual Part 18D, 10.2) and PRSI as unearned income; maintenance for the children is not taxed. Each month the engine charges it as it arises, and the year is settled at the year's end with the rest of the income outside a payroll.

3i. Foreign income brought into Ireland

No month of this life charges it: nothing this household has or does falls under it.

How it is charged

Someone resident but not domiciled in Ireland is taxed on foreign income only as it is brought into Ireland (the remittance basis, TCA 1997 s.71). The engine charges what is brought in at the rate on the next euro of income outside a payroll.

3j. Renting a room in the home

No month of this life charges it: nothing this household has or does falls under it.

How it is charged

Rent from a room in the home is free of tax up to a yearly limit (TCA 1997 s.216A); over it, the whole of it is taxable, not only the excess.

3k. ETF exit tax: tax on gains in funds

No month of this life charges it: nothing this household has or does falls under it.

How it is charged

A fund such as an ETF is taxed under its own regime, not capital gains tax (TCA 1997 s.739B to s.739E): exit tax at 38% on the gain when units are sold, with no relief for a loss and no annual exemption. Every eight years a holding is treated as sold and bought back (a deemed disposal), and the tax on that rise is charged then and credited against the tax on the later sale. Units are sold oldest first; each owner's units are their own chargeable event. Funds passing at a death to anyone but a spouse or civil partner are a chargeable event too.

3l. Bond interest: income tax, USC and PRSI on it

No month of this life charges it: nothing this household has or does falls under it.

How it is charged

Interest from bonds is taxable income (TCA 1997 s.18, Case III). Each month the engine charges the month's interest as it arises: income tax at 20% within what the payroll, the rent and the dividends have left of the standard rate band (a married couple's together, a cohabitant's each their own) and 40% above it, USC at the rate on the next euro of the year's income as estimated in January, and PRSI at the year's rate on income outside a payroll. The interest stays in the bonds; the tax is paid from cash. The year's exact figure is settled at the year's end under its own heading.

3m. DIRT: tax on deposit interest

The bank deducts DIRT at 33% from deposit interest as it is paid (TCA 1997 s.256 to s.267), and for most savers that is the whole tax on it: no income tax, USC or PRSI is charged on top. The interest is the month's cash balance at what Irish banks pay, worked from the short-term interest rate, and none is paid on a balance below nil. At 65 or over the year's return gives DIRT back (s.267(3)): all of it within the age exemption's limit; above it the return is worked twice, the limit raised by the interest with the DIRT kept and the limit as it is with the DIRT repayable, the interest at its DIRT rate, and the larger repayment is given (TDM 08-04-03): DIRT here, the income tax the raised limit saves on the year-end settlement.

Over the life, in euro of the day€53,517.49
In today's money (each month by its own price level)€34,751.31
Months of the life with a charge (not nil)463 of 476
Months it is charged, each worked out again step by step to the cent463 of 463 ✓ agrees
Worked step by step€53,517.49
Other charges added to it, named below€0.00

Which case applies, month by month

CaseMonths
Interest on a deposit462
DIRT given back at 65 or over9
DIRT given back under the age exemption1

DIRT, worked month 1: June 2026 (row 6 of the data file)

The case: interest on a deposit

StepWorking€ of the day
Cash on deposit, before this month's interest€22,878.05
A year's interest at the deposit rate: what Irish banks pay, worked from the short-term rate (never below nil)0.34% + 70.6% × 2.1121% = 1.8311%€418.93
Interest this month€22,878.05 × 1.8311% ÷ 12€34.91
DIRT at 33%, deducted by the bank€34.91 × 33%€11.52
CheckEUR
The steps above€11.52✓ agrees
The engine's own figure for it, recorded in the run€11.52✓ agrees
What the projection charged this month, row 6 of the data file€11.52✓ agrees

DIRT, worked month 2: December 2037 (row 144 of the data file)

The case: interest on a deposit; DIRT given back at 65 or over

Interest on a deposit

StepWorking€ of the day
Cash on deposit, before this month's interest€201,205.55
A year's interest at the deposit rate: what Irish banks pay, worked from the short-term rate (never below nil)0.34% + 70.6% × 3.5956% = 2.8785%€5,791.67
Interest this month€201,205.55 × 2.8785% ÷ 12€482.64
DIRT at 33%, deducted by the bank€482.64 × 33%€159.27
CheckEUR
The steps above€159.27✓ agrees
The engine's own figure for it, recorded in the run€159.27✓ agrees

DIRT given back at 65 or over

StepWorking€ of the day
The year's income for the age exemption, a year of it€25,338.63
The age exemption's limit€18,000.00
Over the limit. The income tax on the rest of the year's income, a year of it€0.00
The deposit interest, a year of it, taxed at the rate its DIRT was deducted (s.261(c))€2,511.13€828.67
The tax with the interest on the return, less the credits the rest leaves unused€0.00 + €0.00€0.00
The limit as it is: no more than 40% of the income over it, the DIRT a credit€7,338.63 × 40%€0.00
The limit raised by the interest: the rest's tax, no more than 40% of the rest over the limit, and the DIRT kept€22,827.50 against €18,000.00€828.67
The DIRT less the tax the interest bears€828.67 + €0.00 − €0.00€828.67
CheckEUR
The steps above-€828.67✓ agrees
The engine's own figure for it, recorded in the run-€828.67✓ agrees
What the projection charged this month, row 144 of the data file: the parts above-€669.40✓ agrees

3n. Dividends: income tax, USC and PRSI on them

No month of this life charges it: nothing this household has or does falls under it.

How it is charged

Dividends on shares held directly are taxable income (TCA 1997 s.20, Schedule F); tax withheld at source is credited against it. Each month the engine charges the month's dividends as they are paid: income tax at 20% within what the payroll and the rent have left of the standard rate band (a married couple's together, a cohabitant's each their own) and 40% above it, USC at the rate on the next euro of the year's income as estimated in January, and PRSI at the year's rate on income outside a payroll. The year's exact figure is settled at the year's end under its own heading.

3o. Extra pension drawn: the tax on it

Money drawn from a pension beyond what it pays as income (from an approved retirement fund, or to meet a shortfall) is taxable income of its owner (TCA 1997 s.784A, s.790D). Tax is withheld as it is drawn and the year settled on the return; a pension passing at a death is taxed as its new owner's income, or the estate's.

Over the life, in euro of the day€132,367.88
In today's money (each month by its own price level)€96,365.49
Months of the life with a charge (not nil)3 of 476
Months it is charged, each worked out again step by step to the cent3 of 3 ✓ agrees
Worked step by step€132,367.88
Other charges added to it, named below€0.00

Which case applies, month by month

CaseMonths
A retirement fund passing at a death1
Extra pension drawn1
The year's draws settled1

Extra pension drawn, worked month 1: April 2042 (row 196 of the data file)

The case: a retirement fund passing at a death

StepWorking€ of the day
What is taxed as their income: a retirement fund drawn from, and any auto-enrolment fund€263,568.27
Taxed at the deceased's top rates, an assumption that can overstate it: the law taxes it as their income for the year of death, which the plan does not settle on a return
Income tax at the higher rate, 40%€263,568.27 × 40%€105,427.31
USC at its top rate, 8%€263,568.27 × 8%€21,085.46
No PRSI: the deceased was 73, past the PRSI age limit, on the State Pension, or an employee or occupational pensioner€0.00
The tax on the fund passing€105,427.31 + €21,085.46 + €0.00€126,512.77
CheckEUR
The steps above€126,512.77✓ agrees
The engine's own figure for it, recorded in the run€126,512.77✓ agrees
What the projection charged this month, row 196 of the data file€126,512.77✓ agrees

Extra pension drawn, worked month 2: October 2064 (row 466 of the data file)

The case: extra pension drawn

StepWorking€ of the day
Drawn to meet the shortfall€28,938.11
Without it: the year's pay and pensions, the year projected from its months€57,217.57
Without it: less pension relief and any maintenance paid (s.1025)€57,217.57 − €0.00€57,217.57
Without it: the standard rate band€44,000.00 × 2.805957604, the bands' growth with wages€123,462.13
Without it: Tax at 20%€57,217.57 × 20%€11,443.51
Without it: Tax at 40%€0.00 × 40%€0.00
Without it: Tax before credits€11,443.51
Without it: credit: personal (single, s.461(c)): the single credits less the employee credit included in them(€4,000.00 − 1 × €2,000.00) × 2.805957604, the bands' growth with wages€5,611.92
Without it: credit: their employee credit (s.472), capped at their pay before relief (s.472(4))the lower of 20% × €57,217.57 and €5,611.92€5,611.92
Without it: other credits (age, rent, a widowed person's, the Home Carer's)€687.46
Without it: credits in all€11,911.29
Without it: the year's income tax, never below nil€0.00
With it: the year's pay and pensions, the year projected from its months€86,155.68
With it: less pension relief and any maintenance paid (s.1025)€86,155.68 − €0.00€86,155.68
With it: Tax before credits€17,231.14
With it: credits in all€11,911.29
With it: the year's income tax, never below nil€5,319.85
Income tax on the draw: the year's with it less without€5,319.85 − €0.00€5,319.85
The year's USC income before this month€21,707.73
The year so far, this month included€21,707.73 + €28,938.11€50,645.84
At 2026's bands€50,645.84 ÷ 2.805957604, the bands' growth with wages€18,049.40
Over the €13,000.00 exemption: every euro of the year is charged€18,049.40
The year so far: €0.00 to €12,012.00 at 0.5%€12,012.00 × 0.5%€60.06
The year so far: above €12,012.00 at 2%€6,037.40 × 2%€120.75
USC on the year so far€180.81
The year before this month was at or under the exemption: nil charged on it€0.00
USC on the draw (× 2.805957604, the bands' growth with wages)€180.81 − €0.00€507.34
The tax withheld on the draw€5,319.85 + €507.34 + €0.00€5,827.19
CheckEUR
The steps above€5,827.19✓ agrees
The engine's own figure for it, recorded in the run€5,827.19✓ agrees
The engine's own calculation on the same figures€5,827.19✓ agrees
What the projection charged this month, row 466 of the data file€5,827.19✓ agrees

3p. The year-end settlement: income outside a payroll on the return

At the year's end each person's return settles what the months charged on income outside a payroll (rent, dividends, bond and foreign income): the income tax on it through the bands, USC and PRSI on the year's figures, the USC surcharge on such income over €100,000 (s.531AN(2)), the credit for tax paid abroad (Schedule 24), and the age exemption (s.188), which can give back income tax (the DIRT it gives back is on DIRT's own line). The difference from what the months charged is charged or refunded here.

Over the life, in euro of the day-€58,580.19
In today's money (each month by its own price level)-€33,785.57
Months of the life with a charge (not nil)39 of 476
Months it is charged, each worked out again step by step to the cent39 of 39 ✓ agrees
Worked step by step-€58,580.19
Other charges added to it, named below€0.00

Which case applies, month by month

CaseMonths
The year's USC on income outside a payroll37
The year's return on income outside a payroll32
The year's PRSI on unearned income12
The year's returns, a partner dead in it1
The year's whole return1

The year-end settlement, worked month 1: December 2026 (row 12 of the data file)

The case: the year's return on income outside a payroll; the year's USC on income outside a payroll; the year's PRSI on unearned income

The year's return on income outside a payroll

StepWorking€ of the day
The client's return: the year's pay and pensions€46,257.02
The client's return: less pension relief and any maintenance paid (s.1025)€46,257.02 − €5,550.84€40,706.18
The client's return: the single person's band€44,000.00
The client's return: Tax at 20%€40,706.18 × 20%€8,141.24
The client's return: Tax at 40%€0.00 × 40%€0.00
The client's return: Tax before credits€8,141.24
The client's return: credit: personal (single, s.461(c)): the single credits less the employee credit included in them€4,000.00 − 1 × €2,000.00€2,000.00
The client's return: credit: their employee credit (s.472), capped at their pay before relief (s.472(4))the lower of 20% × €46,257.02 and €2,000.00€2,000.00
The client's return: credits in all€4,000.00
The client's return: credits the pay and pensions leave unused (negative: tax the payroll settles)(€4,000.00 − €8,141.24)-€4,141.24
The client's return: the band the pay leaves: the year's band less the pay and pensions, net of relief, never below nil€44,000.00 − €46,257.02 + €5,550.84€3,293.82
The client's return: the year's rent, dividends, bond interest and income from abroad€0.00
The client's return: taxed at 20% within that band and 40% above€0.00 × 20% + €0.00 × 40%€0.00
The client's return: less a landlord's relief (s.480C) and the unused credits, never below nil€0.00 − €0.00 − €0.00€0.00
The partner's return: the year's pay and pensions€64,357.59
The partner's return: less pension relief and any maintenance paid (s.1025)€64,357.59 − €3,861.46€60,496.14
The partner's return: the single person's band€44,000.00
The partner's return: Tax at 20%€44,000.00 × 20%€8,800.00
The partner's return: Tax at 40%€16,496.14 × 40%€6,598.45
The partner's return: Tax before credits€15,398.45
The partner's return: credit: personal (single, s.461(c)): the single credits less the employee credit included in them€4,000.00 − 1 × €2,000.00€2,000.00
The partner's return: credit: their employee credit (s.472), capped at their pay before relief (s.472(4))the lower of 20% × €64,357.59 and €2,000.00€2,000.00
The partner's return: credits in all€4,000.00
The partner's return: credits the pay and pensions leave unused (negative: tax the payroll settles)(€4,000.00 − €15,398.45)-€11,398.45
The partner's return: the band the pay leaves: the year's band less the pay and pensions, net of relief, never below nil€44,000.00 − €64,357.59 + €3,861.46€0.00
The partner's return: the year's rent, dividends, bond interest and income from abroad€10,919.65
The partner's return: taxed at 20% within that band and 40% above€0.00 × 20% + €10,919.65 × 40%€4,367.86
The partner's return: less a landlord's relief (s.480C) and the unused credits, never below nil€4,367.86 − €1,000.00 − €0.00€3,367.86
The two returns' tax on it€3,367.86
Less the income tax the months charged on it€3,367.86
Settled on the return (negative: a refund)€3,367.86 − €3,367.86€0.00
CheckEUR
The steps above€0.00✓ agrees
The engine's own figure for it, recorded in the run€0.00✓ agrees

The year's USC on income outside a payroll

StepWorking€ of the day
The client's USC income from pay and pensions for the year€46,257.02
The client's rent, dividends and other income outside a payroll€0.00
The client, with it: €0.00 to €12,012.00 at 0.5%€12,012.00 × 0.5%€60.06
The client, with it: €12,012.00 to €28,700.00 at 2%€16,688.00 × 2%€333.76
The client, with it: €28,700.00 to €70,044.00 at 3%€17,557.02 × 3%€526.71
The client, with it: USC€920.53
The client, without it: €0.00 to €12,012.00 at 0.5%€12,012.00 × 0.5%€60.06
The client, without it: €12,012.00 to €28,700.00 at 2%€16,688.00 × 2%€333.76
The client, without it: €28,700.00 to €70,044.00 at 3%€17,557.02 × 3%€526.71
The client, without it: USC€920.53
The client's USC on it(€920.53 − €920.53)€0.00
The partner's USC income from pay and pensions for the year€64,357.59
The partner's rent, dividends and other income outside a payroll€10,919.65
The partner, with it: €0.00 to €12,012.00 at 0.5%€12,012.00 × 0.5%€60.06
The partner, with it: €12,012.00 to €28,700.00 at 2%€16,688.00 × 2%€333.76
The partner, with it: €28,700.00 to €70,044.00 at 3%€41,344.00 × 3%€1,240.32
The partner, with it: above €70,044.00 at 8%€5,233.24 × 8%€418.66
The partner, with it: USC€2,052.80
The partner, without it: €0.00 to €12,012.00 at 0.5%€12,012.00 × 0.5%€60.06
The partner, without it: €12,012.00 to €28,700.00 at 2%€16,688.00 × 2%€333.76
The partner, without it: €28,700.00 to €70,044.00 at 3%€35,657.59 × 3%€1,069.73
The partner, without it: USC€1,463.55
The partner's USC on it(€2,052.80 − €1,463.55)€589.25
Less the USC the months charged on it€327.59
Settled on the return (negative: a refund)€589.25 − €327.59€261.66
CheckEUR
The steps above€261.66✓ agrees
The engine's own figure for it, recorded in the run€261.66✓ agrees

The year's PRSI on unearned income

StepWorking€ of the day
The client's unearned income for the year€0.00
The client: PRSI the months charged on it at 4.2375%, not a rate in section 2€0.00
The client's deposit interest for the year, and its PRSI at their rate€238.36€10.10
The client: Class K, nothing where the year's unearned income is not over €5,000.00 and its gross not over €30,000.00€238.36 ≤ €5,000.00€0.00
The partner's unearned income for the year€10,919.65
The partner: PRSI the months charged on it at 4.2375%, not a rate in section 2€462.72
The partner's deposit interest for the year, and its PRSI at their rate€195.83€8.30
The partner's gross income outside a payroll for the year, the rent before its costs€15,386.87
The partner: Class K, nothing where the year's unearned income is not over €5,000.00 and its gross not over €30,000.00€11,115.48 > €5,000.00€471.02
The year's PRSI on it€471.02
Less what the months charged€462.72
Settled on the return (negative: a refund)€471.02 − €462.72€8.30
CheckEUR
The steps above€8.30✓ agrees
The engine's own figure for it, recorded in the run€8.30✓ agrees
What the projection charged this month, row 12 of the data file: the parts above€269.96✓ agrees

The year-end settlement, worked month 2: December 2042 (row 204 of the data file)

The case: the year's returns, a partner dead in it; the year's USC on income outside a payroll

The year's returns, a partner dead in it

StepWorking€ of the day
The survivor's return: the year's pay and pensions€29,037.46
The survivor's return: less pension relief and any maintenance paid (s.1025)€29,037.46 − €0.00€29,037.46
The survivor's return: the single person's band€44,000.00 × 1.54061032, the bands' growth with wages€67,786.85
The survivor's return: Tax at 20%€29,037.46 × 20%€5,807.49
The survivor's return: Tax at 40%€0.00 × 40%€0.00
The survivor's return: Tax before credits€5,807.49
The survivor's return: credit: personal (single, s.461(c)): the single credits less the employee credit included in them(€4,000.00 − 1 × €2,000.00) × 1.54061032, the bands' growth with wages€3,081.22
The survivor's return: credit: their employee credit (s.472), capped at their pay before relief (s.472(4))the lower of 20% × €29,037.46 and €3,081.22€3,081.22
The survivor's return: other credits (age, rent, a widowed person's, the Home Carer's)€377.45
The survivor's return: credits in all€6,539.89
The survivor's return: credits the pay and pensions leave unused (negative: tax the payroll settles)(€6,539.89 − €5,807.49)€732.40
The survivor's return: the band the pay leaves: the year's band less the pay and pensions, net of relief, never below nil€67,786.85 − €29,037.46 + €0.00€38,749.39
The survivor's return: the year's rent, dividends, bond interest and income from abroad€13,370.69
The survivor's return: taxed at 20% within that band and 40% above€13,370.69 × 20% + €0.00 × 40%€2,674.14
The survivor's return: less a landlord's relief (s.480C) and the unused credits, never below nil€2,674.14 − €0.00 − €732.40€1,941.74
The deceased's return: the year's pay and pensions€8,739.71
The deceased's return: less pension relief and any maintenance paid (s.1025)€8,739.71 − €0.00€8,739.71
The deceased's return: the single person's band€44,000.00 × 1.54061032, the bands' growth with wages€67,786.85
The deceased's return: Tax at 20%€8,739.71 × 20%€1,747.94
The deceased's return: Tax at 40%€0.00 × 40%€0.00
The deceased's return: Tax before credits€1,747.94
The deceased's return: credit: personal (single, s.461(c)): the single credits less the employee credit included in them(€4,000.00 − 1 × €2,000.00) × 1.54061032, the bands' growth with wages€3,081.22
The deceased's return: credit: their employee credit (s.472), capped at their pay before relief (s.472(4))the lower of 20% × €8,739.71 and €3,081.22€1,747.94
The deceased's return: other credits (age, rent, a widowed person's, the Home Carer's)€377.45
The deceased's return: credits in all€5,206.61
The deceased's return: credits the pay and pensions leave unused (negative: tax the payroll settles)(€5,206.61 − €1,747.94)€3,458.67
The deceased's return: the band the pay leaves: the year's band less the pay and pensions, net of relief, never below nil€67,786.85 − €8,739.71 + €0.00€59,047.14
The deceased's return: the year's rent, dividends, bond interest and income from abroad€4,444.16
The deceased's return: taxed at 20% within that band and 40% above€4,444.16 × 20% + €0.00 × 40%€888.83
The deceased's return: less a landlord's relief (s.480C) and the unused credits, never below nil€888.83 − €0.00 − €3,458.67€0.00
The deceased's pay and pensions' own tax, what their credits do not cover€0.00
Less the income tax their payroll charged€112.97
The two returns' tax still to settle€1,941.74 + €0.00 − €112.97€1,828.77
Less the income tax the months charged on income outside a payroll€3,562.97
Settled on the returns (negative: a refund)-€1,734.20
CheckEUR
The steps above-€1,734.20✓ agrees
The engine's own figure for it, recorded in the run-€1,734.20✓ agrees

The year's USC on income outside a payroll

StepWorking€ of the day
The client's USC income from pay and pensions for the year€5,619.50
The client's rent, dividends and other income outside a payroll€13,370.69
The client, with it: at or under the €13,000.00 exemption, nil€0.00
The client, without it: at or under the €13,000.00 exemption, nil€0.00
The client's USC on it(€0.00 − €0.00)€0.00
The partner's USC income from pay and pensions for the year€3,503.89
The partner's rent, dividends and other income outside a payroll€4,444.16
The partner, with it: at or under the €13,000.00 exemption, nil€0.00
The partner, without it: at or under the €13,000.00 exemption, nil€0.00
The partner's USC on it(€0.00 − €0.00)€0.00
Less the USC the months charged on it€371.10
Settled on the return (negative: a refund)€0.00 − €371.10-€371.10
CheckEUR
The steps above-€371.10✓ agrees
The engine's own figure for it, recorded in the run-€371.10✓ agrees
What the projection charged this month, row 204 of the data file: the parts above-€2,105.30✓ agrees

3q. Capital gains tax

No month of this life charges it: nothing this household has or does falls under it.

How it is charged

Gains on shares and other assets that are not funds are charged at 33%, at 31% on disposals from October 2026 (TCA 1997 s.28), each year's gains less its losses and less an annual exemption of €1,270 each (s.601), the losses and the exemption set against the gains at the higher rate first (s.546(6), s.601(3)); a loss is carried forward. The engine assesses the year at its end, or at a death to then. A business sold can have Entrepreneur Relief (s.597AA).

3r. Inheritance tax (CAT) and the tax on pensions passing at a death

Capital Acquisitions Tax at 33% is charged on gifts and inheritances over the recipient's lifetime threshold for the giver's group (CATCA 2003). A spouse or civil partner inherits free of it; a partner who was not one does not. At the last death the estate's tax covers what passes to the heirs, and pensions passing are taxed as the law sets out (s.784A, s.787AI).

Over the life, in euro of the day€243,898.75
In today's money (each month by its own price level)€180,724.56
Months of the life with a charge (not nil)1 of 476
Months it is charged, each worked out again step by step to the cent1 of 1 ✓ agrees
Worked step by step€243,898.75
Other charges added to it, named below€0.00

Which case applies, month by month

CaseMonths
Group C, an inheritance1

Inheritance tax (CAT) and the tax on pensions passing at a death, worked month 1: April 2042 (row 196 of the data file)

The case: group C, an inheritance

StepWorking€ of the day
Received, an inheritance€761,087.12
The lifetime threshold for group C€22,000.00
Already received under it€0.00
What is left of it€22,000.00 − €0.00€22,000.00
CAT at 33% on the excess€739,087.12 × 33%€243,898.75
The CAT due€243,898.75
CheckEUR
The steps above€243,898.75✓ agrees
The engine's own figure for it, recorded in the run€243,898.75✓ agrees
The engine's own calculation on the same figures€243,898.75✓ agrees
What the projection charged this month, row 196 of the data file€243,898.75✓ agrees

3s. Local Property Tax

Local Property Tax is charged each year on each home and residential let, each on its own (Finance (Local Property Tax) Act 2012 s.17), on its value on the valuation date: 1 November 2025 for the years to it plus 5, then each 5 years. Up to €2,100,000 the value's band sets the charge, a flat amount in the first two and the band's own figure above them; over it, 0.0906% of the value up to €1,260,000, 0.25% from there to €2,100,000 and 0.3% above. The bands hold for each period and move with the tax bands at a valuation date where the plan says so. Commercial property pays rates, not LPT.

Over the life, in euro of the day€29,141.38
In today's money (each month by its own price level)€19,140.24
Months of the life with a charge (not nil)40 of 476
Months it is charged, each worked out again step by step to the cent40 of 40 ✓ agrees
Worked step by step€29,141.38
Other charges added to it, named below€0.00

Which case applies, month by month

CaseMonths
The year's LPT40

Local Property Tax, worked month 1: January 2026 (row 1 of the data file)

The case: the year's LPT

StepWorking€ of the day
Property 1: worth €365,556.70 now, so €360,000.00 on the valuation date€365,556.70 × 0.984799, the price index then over now€360,000.00
Property 1's band chargeband 3, €315,000.00 to €420,000.00: its charge€333.00
Property 1's LPT€333.00 × 1.15, its local authority's adjustment (+15%)€382.95
Property 2: worth €233,550.11 now, so €230,000.00 on the valuation date€233,550.11 × 0.984799, the price index then over now€230,000.00
Property 2's band chargeband 1, up to €240,000.00: a flat charge€95.00
Property 2's LPT€95.00 × 1.15, its local authority's adjustment (+15%)€109.25
This year's Local Property Tax€492.20
CheckEUR
The steps above€492.20✓ agrees
The engine's own figure for it, recorded in the run€492.20✓ agrees
What the projection charged this month, row 1 of the data file€492.20✓ agrees

Local Property Tax, worked month 2: January 2027 (row 13 of the data file)

The case: the year's LPT

StepWorking€ of the day
Property 1: worth €328,049.69 now, so €360,000.00 on the valuation date€328,049.69 × 1.097395, the price index then over now€360,000.00
Property 1's band chargeband 3, €315,000.00 to €420,000.00: its charge€333.00
Property 1's LPT€333.00 × 1.15, its local authority's adjustment (+15%)€382.95
Property 2: worth €209,587.30 now, so €230,000.00 on the valuation date€209,587.30 × 1.097395, the price index then over now€230,000.00
Property 2's band chargeband 1, up to €240,000.00: a flat charge€95.00
Property 2's LPT€95.00 × 1.15, its local authority's adjustment (+15%)€109.25
This year's Local Property Tax€492.20
CheckEUR
The steps above€492.20✓ agrees
The engine's own figure for it, recorded in the run€492.20✓ agrees
What the projection charged this month, row 13 of the data file€492.20✓ agrees

3t. Stamp duty on property bought

No month of this life charges it: nothing this household has or does falls under it.

How it is charged

Stamp duty is charged on a residential property bought, on its price: 1% up to €1,000,000, 2% from there to €1,500,000, and 6% above that (Stamp Duties Consolidation Act 1999 Sch. 1, as amended by Finance Act 2024 s.90), paid from cash when it is bought and part of what it cost for CGT (TCA 1997 s.552).

3u. Tax relief given back, which comes off the tax

Reliefs refunded outside the payroll: health expenses (TCA 1997 s.469), relief on extra pension contributions, and deemed tax on funds given back (s.739E). Each reduces the tax above it.

Over the life, in euro of the day€54,969.48
In today's money (each month by its own price level)€30,745.71
Months of the life with a charge (not nil)27 of 476
Months it is charged, each worked out again step by step to the cent27 of 27 ✓ agrees
Worked step by step€54,969.48
Other charges added to it, named below€0.00

Which case applies, month by month

CaseMonths
Health expenses relieved27

Tax relief given back, which comes off the tax, worked month 1: December 2027 (row 24 of the data file)

The case: health expenses relieved

StepWorking€ of the day
Health expenses at 20%€1,319.38 × 20%€263.88
Never more than the year's income taxthe lower of €263.88 and €17,606.54€263.88
CheckEUR
The steps above€263.88✓ agrees
The engine's own figure for it, recorded in the run€263.88✓ agrees
What the projection charged this month, row 24 of the data file€263.88✓ agrees

Tax relief given back, which comes off the tax, worked month 2: December 2028 (row 36 of the data file)

The case: health expenses relieved

StepWorking€ of the day
Health expenses at 20%€4,056.86 × 20%€811.37
Never more than the year's income taxthe lower of €811.37 and €15,320.96€811.37
CheckEUR
The steps above€811.37✓ agrees
The engine's own figure for it, recorded in the run€811.37✓ agrees
What the projection charged this month, row 36 of the data file€811.37✓ agrees

4. Reconciliation

No money appears or disappears. Each check below holds in every month of the life, to within €0.50: what its first list adds up to equals what its second does, each item by its name in the data file.

Cash moved by exactly the recorded flows ✓ closes

This

  • + Cash
  • − Cash, the month before

equals this

  • + Net income
  • + Investment income
  • + Windfalls
  • + Pension drawn to cash
  • + Unfunded shortfall
  • + Assets sold, net
  • − Spending
  • − Mortgage paid
  • − Contributions paid from cash
  • − Other tax
  • − Money that left the household at a death
  • − Fair Deal loan repaid

Largest difference in any month: €0.00

Investments moved by their return and net purchases ✓ closes

This

  • + Investments
  • − Investments, the month before

equals this

  • + Investment return
  • + Investments bought, net

Largest difference in any month: €0.00

The pension pots moved by return, money in and money out ✓ closes

This

  • + Pension pots
  • − Pension pots, the month before

equals this

  • + Pension return
  • + Paid into the pension pots
  • − Paid out of the pension pots

Largest difference in any month: €0.00

The loan fell by exactly what was repaid, or went with a property share that left, and rose by what was borrowed ✓ closes

This

  • + Mortgage outstanding

equals this

  • + Mortgage outstanding, the month before
  • − Mortgage principal
  • − Mortgage repaid on a sale
  • − Mortgage that left with a property share
  • + Mortgage taken out to buy

Largest difference in any month: €0.00

Tax heads add up to the other-tax total ✓ closes

This

  • + Other tax

equals this

  • + Capital gains tax (CGT)
  • + Tax on deposit interest (DIRT)
  • + Income tax on dividends
  • + Income tax on bond interest
  • + Exit tax on ETFs
  • + Local Property Tax
  • + Inheritance tax (CAT) and the tax on a pension passing at a death
  • + Tax on a pension lump sum
  • + Income tax on rent from property in Ireland
  • + Income tax on income from abroad
  • + Income tax, USC and PRSI on maintenance received
  • + Income tax on renting a room in the home
  • + Income tax on foreign income brought into Ireland
  • + Income tax on extra pension drawn or inherited
  • + Year-end settlement of the tax on income outside a payroll
  • + Stamp duty
  • − Tax relief

Largest difference in any month: €0.00

Net income is gross income less payroll tax ✓ closes

This

  • + Net income

equals this

  • + Gross income
  • + Partner's gross income
  • − PAYE
  • − USC
  • − PRSI

Largest difference in any month: €0.00

Spending categories add up to the spending total ✓ closes

This

  • + Spending

equals this

  • + Essential living
  • + Discretionary
  • + Childcare and education
  • + Property upkeep
  • + Capital expenditure
  • + Health costs
  • + Long-term care

Largest difference in any month: €0.00

Each mortgage payment is interest plus principal ✓ closes

This

  • + Mortgage payment

equals this

  • + Mortgage interest
  • + Mortgage principal

Largest difference in any month: €0.00

Each property's value adds up to the property total ✓ closes

This

  • + Property (gross)

equals this

  • + Home: value
  • + Rental 1: value
  • + Property 3: value
  • + Property 4: value
  • + Property 5: value
  • + Property 6: value

Largest difference in any month: €0.00

Each fund's value adds up to the funds total ✓ closes

This

  • + ETFs

equals this

  • + Fund 1
  • + Fund 2
  • + Fund 3
  • + Fund 4
  • + Fund 5
  • + Fund 6

Largest difference in any month: €0.00

Each property's mortgage adds up to the loan total ✓ closes

This

  • + Mortgage outstanding

equals this

  • + Home: mortgage
  • + Rental 1: mortgage
  • + Property 3: mortgage
  • + Property 4: mortgage
  • + Property 5: mortgage
  • + Property 6: mortgage

Largest difference in any month: €0.00

Each property's rent adds up to the rent received ✓ closes

This

  • + Rental

equals this

  • + Home: rent
  • + Rental 1: rent
  • + Property 3: rent
  • + Property 4: rent
  • + Property 5: rent
  • + Property 6: rent

Largest difference in any month: €0.00

PAYE: ledger and engine total agree ✓ closes

This

  • + Income tax through the payroll (PAYE)

equals this

  • + PAYE

Largest difference in any month: €0.00

USC: ledger and engine total agree ✓ closes

This

  • + Universal Social Charge (USC), both of you

equals this

  • + USC

Largest difference in any month: €0.00

PRSI: ledger and engine total agree ✓ closes

This

  • + Social insurance (PRSI), both of you

equals this

  • + PRSI

Largest difference in any month: €0.00

Mortgage payments: ledger and engine total agree ✓ closes

This

  • + Mortgage payment

equals this

  • + Mortgage paid

Largest difference in any month: €0.00

Fair Deal loan repaid: ledger and engine total agree ✓ closes

This

  • + Fair Deal loan repaid

equals this

  • + Fair Deal loan repaid

Largest difference in any month: €0.00

Fair Deal loan outstanding: ledger and engine total agree ✓ closes

This

  • + Fair Deal loan outstanding

equals this

  • + Fair Deal loan outstanding

Largest difference in any month: €0.00

Cash: ledger and engine total agree ✓ closes

This

  • + Cash and deposits

equals this

  • + Cash

Largest difference in any month: €0.00

Investment holdings add up to the investments total ✓ closes

This

  • + Investments

equals this

  • + Direct equities
  • + ETFs
  • + Government bonds
  • + Corporate bonds
  • + Index-linked bonds
  • + Private equity
  • + Crypto
  • + Collectibles

Largest difference in any month: €0.00

Pension and auto-enrolment fund add up to the pots total ✓ closes

This

  • + Pension pots

equals this

  • + Occupational pension
  • + Auto-enrolment fund
  • + Your partner's pension

Largest difference in any month: €0.00

Property less the loan is the property-equity total ✓ closes

This

  • + Property, net of mortgage

equals this

  • + Property (gross)
  • − Mortgage outstanding

Largest difference in any month: €0.00

Every holding less the loans is the net-worth total ✓ closes

This

  • + Net worth

equals this

  • + Cash and deposits
  • + Direct equities
  • + ETFs
  • + Government bonds
  • + Corporate bonds
  • + Index-linked bonds
  • + Private equity
  • + Crypto
  • + Collectibles
  • + Occupational pension
  • + Auto-enrolment fund
  • + Your partner's pension
  • + Property (gross)
  • − Mortgage outstanding
  • − Fair Deal loan outstanding

Largest difference in any month: €0.00

What left the household at a death is the money and the property that left ✓ closes

This

  • + Left the household at a death

equals this

  • + Money that left the household at a death
  • + Property equity left to others

Largest difference in any month: €0.00

Yours, what is joint and your partner's add up to net worth ✓ closes

This

  • + Net worth

equals this

  • + Yours alone
  • + Held jointly
  • + Your partner's alone

Largest difference in any month: €0.00

Yours, what is joint and your partner's, without property, add up to liquid wealth ✓ closes

This

  • + Liquid wealth (all but property)

equals this

  • + Yours alone, liquid
  • + Held jointly, liquid
  • + Your partner's alone, liquid

Largest difference in any month: €0.00

5. The traced life, year by year

A statement a year, in euro of the day (not adjusted for inflation), grouped the same way every year: what came in, the tax, the spending, then where the money is: cash, investments, pensions, property and its loans, and the household's wealth. A flow is the year's months added up; a balance, marked at the year's end, is its last month's. Each year names its rows in the data file, so any figure can be found there.

2026 2027 2028 2029 2030 2031 2032 2033 2034 2035 2036 2037 2038 2039 2040 2041 2042 2043 2044 2045 2046 2047 2048 2049 2050 2051 2052 2053 2054 2055 2056 2057 2058 2059 2060 2061 2062 2063 2064 2065

2026 · age 54 · net worth €707,550.04 · rows 1–12 of the data file

Income

Employment€46,257.02
Your partner's income€64,357.59
Rental€15,191.04
Deposit interest€434.19

Tax

Income tax through the payroll (PAYE)€15,539.69
Universal Social Charge (USC), both of you€2,384.08
Social insurance (PRSI), both of you€4,687.45
Income tax on rent from property in Ireland€4,158.17
Tax on deposit interest (DIRT)€143.28
Year-end settlement of the tax on income outside a payroll€269.96
Local Property Tax€492.20

Spending

Essential living€36,458.50
Other spending€5,954.97
Property upkeep€4,342.92
Mortgage payment€16,335.44

Cash

Cash and deposits, at the year's end€39,367.03

Pensions

Your pension pot, at the year's end€40,425.28
Auto-enrolment fund, at the year's end€1,493.12
Your partner's pension, at the year's end€203,201.86
Pension contributions€10,106.15
Pension pots' return in the year-€19,059.64

Property and loans

Home: value, at the year's end€333,500.74
Rental 1: value, at the year's end€213,069.92
All property, at the year's end€546,570.65
Home: mortgage, at the year's end€87,869.00
Rental 1: mortgage, at the year's end€35,638.90
All mortgages, at the year's end€123,507.90
Mortgage interest€4,843.34
Mortgage principal€11,492.10

Wealth

Liquid wealth (all but property), at the year's end€284,487.29
Net worth, at the year's end€707,550.04
2027 · age 55 · net worth €671,546.93 · rows 13–24 of the data file

Income

Employment€47,544.10
Your partner's income€59,896.66
Rental€15,721.67
Deposit interest€1,167.22

Tax

Income tax through the payroll (PAYE)€14,088.90
Universal Social Charge (USC), both of you€2,288.86
Social insurance (PRSI), both of you€4,709.88
Income tax on rent from property in Ireland€4,351.99
Tax on deposit interest (DIRT)€385.18
Year-end settlement of the tax on income outside a payroll€86.05
Local Property Tax€492.20
Tax relief, which comes off the tax above€263.88

Spending

Essential living€37,732.00
Other spending€5,732.70
Property upkeep€4,481.03
Health costs€1,319.38
Mortgage payment€16,487.09

Cash

Cash and deposits, at the year's end€61,793.02

Pensions

Your pension pot, at the year's end€41,359.62
Auto-enrolment fund, at the year's end€2,871.71
Your partner's pension, at the year's end€188,719.39
Pension contributions€10,012.25
Pension pots' return in the year-€27,924.40

Property and loans

Home: value, at the year's end€298,062.60
Rental 1: value, at the year's end€190,428.88
All property, at the year's end€488,491.48
Home: mortgage, at the year's end€80,469.63
Rental 1: mortgage, at the year's end€31,218.66
All mortgages, at the year's end€111,688.29
Mortgage interest€4,667.48
Mortgage principal€11,819.61

Wealth

Liquid wealth (all but property), at the year's end€294,743.74
Net worth, at the year's end€671,546.93
2028 · age 56 · net worth €818,735.85 · rows 25–36 of the data file

Income

Employment€49,525.47
Your partner's income€49,611.60
Rental€16,156.82
Deposit interest€1,574.58

Tax

Income tax through the payroll (PAYE)€10,570.44
Universal Social Charge (USC), both of you€2,039.75
Social insurance (PRSI), both of you€4,511.36
Income tax on rent from property in Ireland€5,647.17
Tax on deposit interest (DIRT)€519.61
Year-end settlement of the tax on income outside a payroll€38.69
Local Property Tax€492.20
Tax relief, which comes off the tax above€811.37

Spending

Essential living€38,776.38
Other spending€5,741.09
Property upkeep€4,479.33
Health costs€4,056.86
Mortgage payment€16,493.31

Cash

Cash and deposits, at the year's end€76,444.04

Pensions

Your pension pot, at the year's end€57,579.29
Auto-enrolment fund, at the year's end€5,603.75
Your partner's pension, at the year's end€240,023.35
Pension contributions€9,662.63
Pension pots' return in the year€55,633.59

Property and loans

Home: value, at the year's end€328,558.07
Rental 1: value, at the year's end€209,912.10
All property, at the year's end€538,470.17
Home: mortgage, at the year's end€72,791.79
Rental 1: mortgage, at the year's end€26,592.96
All mortgages, at the year's end€99,384.75
Mortgage interest€4,189.76
Mortgage principal€12,303.55

Wealth

Liquid wealth (all but property), at the year's end€379,650.43
Net worth, at the year's end€818,735.85
2029 · age 57 · net worth €988,769.85 · rows 37–48 of the data file

Income

Employment€50,452.57
Your partner's income€50,540.31
Rental€16,522.13
Deposit interest€1,319.81

Tax

Income tax through the payroll (PAYE)€10,834.98
Universal Social Charge (USC), both of you€2,081.64
Social insurance (PRSI), both of you€4,746.67
Income tax on rent from property in Ireland€5,973.57
Tax on deposit interest (DIRT)€435.54
Year-end settlement of the tax on income outside a payroll€32.76
Local Property Tax€492.20
Tax relief, which comes off the tax above€825.56

Spending

Essential living€39,653.10
Other spending€5,784.32
Property upkeep€5,312.37
Capital expenditure€22,691.16
Health costs€4,127.78
Mortgage payment€16,696.65

Cash

Cash and deposits, at the year's end€66,641.36

Pensions

Your pension pot, at the year's end€74,867.28
Auto-enrolment fund, at the year's end€10,676.46
Your partner's pension, at the year's end€292,384.81
Pension contributions€10,600.30
Pension pots' return in the year€58,060.52

Property and loans

Home: value, at the year's end€384,967.45
Rental 1: value, at the year's end€245,951.43
All property, at the year's end€630,918.88
Home: mortgage, at the year's end€65,015.05
Rental 1: mortgage, at the year's end€21,703.89
All mortgages, at the year's end€86,718.94
Mortgage interest€4,030.84
Mortgage principal€12,665.81

Wealth

Liquid wealth (all but property), at the year's end€444,569.90
Net worth, at the year's end€988,769.85
2030 · age 58 · net worth €974,708.99 · rows 49–60 of the data file

Income

Employment€49,360.18
Your partner's income€49,446.02
Rental€16,643.68
Deposit interest€1,186.70

Tax

Income tax through the payroll (PAYE)€9,509.51
Universal Social Charge (USC), both of you€1,974.50
Social insurance (PRSI), both of you€4,643.89
Income tax on rent from property in Ireland€6,177.53
Tax on deposit interest (DIRT)€391.61
Year-end settlement of the tax on income outside a payroll€4.09
Local Property Tax€492.20
Tax relief, which comes off the tax above€828.62

Spending

Essential living€39,944.82
Other spending€5,786.04
Property upkeep€6,529.62
Health costs€4,143.10
Mortgage payment€16,622.46

Cash

Cash and deposits, at the year's end€77,516.40

Pensions

Your pension pot, at the year's end€74,479.79
Auto-enrolment fund, at the year's end€13,023.96
Your partner's pension, at the year's end€275,310.71
Pension contributions€10,370.79
Pension pots' return in the year-€31,414.97

Property and loans

Home: value, at the year's end€370,885.10
Rental 1: value, at the year's end€236,954.37
All property, at the year's end€607,839.47
Home: mortgage, at the year's end€56,892.96
Rental 1: mortgage, at the year's end€16,568.37
All mortgages, at the year's end€73,461.33
Mortgage interest€3,364.85
Mortgage principal€13,257.61

Wealth

Liquid wealth (all but property), at the year's end€440,330.85
Net worth, at the year's end€974,708.99
2031 · age 59 · net worth €1,082,884.86 · rows 61–72 of the data file

Income

Employment€48,595.16
Your partner's income€48,679.68
Rental€16,653.42
Deposit interest€1,549.88

Tax

Income tax through the payroll (PAYE)€8,948.81
Universal Social Charge (USC), both of you€1,895.62
Social insurance (PRSI), both of you€4,571.92
Income tax on rent from property in Ireland€6,244.88
Tax on deposit interest (DIRT)€511.46
Year-end settlement of the tax on income outside a payroll-€441.14
Local Property Tax€521.35
Tax relief, which comes off the tax above€820.61

Spending

Essential living€39,968.22
Other spending€5,730.09
Property upkeep€6,187.54
Health costs€4,103.03
Mortgage payment€16,660.18

Cash

Cash and deposits, at the year's end€88,703.13

Pensions

Your pension pot, at the year's end€91,930.05
Auto-enrolment fund, at the year's end€18,902.60
Your partner's pension, at the year's end€324,090.10
Pension contributions€10,210.05
Pension pots' return in the year€56,060.07

Property and loans

Home: value, at the year's end€377,653.23
Rental 1: value, at the year's end€241,278.45
All property, at the year's end€618,931.68
Home: mortgage, at the year's end€48,410.19
Rental 1: mortgage, at the year's end€11,262.52
All mortgages, at the year's end€59,672.71
Mortgage interest€2,871.56
Mortgage principal€13,788.62

Wealth

Liquid wealth (all but property), at the year's end€523,625.89
Net worth, at the year's end€1,082,884.86
2032 · age 60 · net worth €1,172,306.35 · rows 73–84 of the data file

Income

Employment€49,561.41
Your partner's income€49,647.61
Rental€16,617.93
Deposit interest€1,646.49

Tax

Income tax through the payroll (PAYE)€9,361.90
Universal Social Charge (USC), both of you€1,960.78
Social insurance (PRSI), both of you€4,662.82
Income tax on rent from property in Ireland€6,312.04
Tax on deposit interest (DIRT)€543.34
Year-end settlement of the tax on income outside a payroll-€189.48
Local Property Tax€521.35
Tax relief, which comes off the tax above€784.20

Spending

Essential living€39,883.04
Other spending€5,825.65
Property upkeep€5,097.69
Capital expenditure€22,923.33
Health costs€3,921.01
Mortgage payment€16,689.15

Cash

Cash and deposits, at the year's end€78,291.67

Pensions

Your pension pot, at the year's end€107,389.67
Auto-enrolment fund, at the year's end€26,486.18
Your partner's pension, at the year's end€364,200.00
Pension contributions€11,156.49
Pension pots' return in the year€45,051.10

Property and loans

Home: value, at the year's end€391,268.28
Rental 1: value, at the year's end€249,976.96
All property, at the year's end€641,245.24
Home: mortgage, at the year's end€39,550.73
Rental 1: mortgage, at the year's end€5,755.68
All mortgages, at the year's end€45,306.40
Mortgage interest€2,322.84
Mortgage principal€14,366.31

Wealth

Liquid wealth (all but property), at the year's end€576,367.51
Net worth, at the year's end€1,172,306.35
2033 · age 61 · net worth €1,356,945.56 · rows 85–96 of the data file

Income

Employment€51,993.44
Your partner's income€52,083.86
Rental€16,975.79
Deposit interest€1,984.27

Tax

Income tax through the payroll (PAYE)€10,983.87
Universal Social Charge (USC), both of you€2,135.10
Social insurance (PRSI), both of you€4,891.63
Income tax on rent from property in Ireland€6,582.73
Tax on deposit interest (DIRT)€654.81
Year-end settlement of the tax on income outside a payroll€49.45
Local Property Tax€521.35
Tax relief, which comes off the tax above€803.77

Spending

Essential living€40,741.90
Other spending€5,974.27
Property upkeep€5,593.92
Health costs€4,018.86
Mortgage payment€16,685.41

Cash

Cash and deposits, at the year's end€91,595.56

Pensions

Your pension pot, at the year's end€118,702.07
Auto-enrolment fund, at the year's end€33,703.38
Your partner's pension, at the year's end€388,392.27
Pension contributions€11,703.95
Pension pots' return in the year€23,731.62

Property and loans

Home: value, at the year's end€460,586.51
Rental 1: value, at the year's end€294,263.61
All property, at the year's end€754,850.12
Home: mortgage, at the year's end€30,297.84
All mortgages, at the year's end€30,297.84
Mortgage interest€1,676.85
Mortgage principal€15,008.56

Wealth

Liquid wealth (all but property), at the year's end€632,393.28
Net worth, at the year's end€1,356,945.56
2034 · age 62 · net worth €1,453,173.14 · rows 97–108 of the data file

Income

Employment€56,607.64
Your partner's income€11,840.49
Rental€17,887.42
Deposit interest€5,948.22

Tax

Income tax through the payroll (PAYE)€6,378.59
Universal Social Charge (USC), both of you€1,203.77
Social insurance (PRSI), both of you€3,217.06
Income tax on rent from property in Ireland€4,360.24
Tax on deposit interest (DIRT)€1,962.91
Year-end settlement of the tax on income outside a payroll-€2,035.93
Local Property Tax€521.35
Tax relief, which comes off the tax above€870.98

Spending

Essential living€42,929.80
Other spending€3,834.76
Property upkeep€6,282.02
Health costs€4,354.91
Mortgage payment€10,891.96

Cash

Cash and deposits, at the year's end€188,606.68

Pensions

Your pension pot, at the year's end€134,833.33
Auto-enrolment fund, at the year's end€42,882.15
Your partner's pension, at the year's end€301,160.55
Pension contributions€9,340.26
Pension pots' return in the year€34,280.15
Pension lump sums, gross€97,098.07
...of which your partner's€97,098.07

Property and loans

Home: value, at the year's end€492,031.94
Rental 1: value, at the year's end€314,353.74
All property, at the year's end€806,385.67
Home: mortgage, at the year's end€20,695.25
All mortgages, at the year's end€20,695.25
Mortgage interest€1,289.37
Mortgage principal€9,602.59

Wealth

Liquid wealth (all but property), at the year's end€667,482.71
Net worth, at the year's end€1,453,173.14
2035 · age 63 · net worth €1,491,768.94 · rows 109–120 of the data file

Income

Employment€59,885.56
Your partner's income€31,790.68
Rental€18,619.90
Deposit interest€4,963.16

Tax

Income tax through the payroll (PAYE)€8,749.37
Universal Social Charge (USC), both of you€1,284.34
Social insurance (PRSI), both of you€2,814.62
Income tax on rent from property in Ireland€4,568.96
Tax on deposit interest (DIRT)€1,637.84
Year-end settlement of the tax on income outside a payroll-€911.62
Local Property Tax€521.35
Tax relief, which comes off the tax above€961.84

Spending

Essential living€44,687.75
Other spending€5,472.65
Property upkeep€6,734.28
Health costs€4,809.22
Mortgage payment€10,891.96

Cash

Cash and deposits, at the year's end€202,787.69

Pensions

Your pension pot, at the year's end€151,317.04
Auto-enrolment fund, at the year's end€54,123.34
Your partner's pension, at the year's end€309,111.90
Pension contributions€10,779.40
Pension pots' return in the year€32,609.86

Property and loans

Home: value, at the year's end€479,003.31
Rental 1: value, at the year's end€306,029.90
All property, at the year's end€785,033.21
Home: mortgage, at the year's end€10,604.25
All mortgages, at the year's end€10,604.25
Mortgage interest€800.97
Mortgage principal€10,091.00

Wealth

Liquid wealth (all but property), at the year's end€717,339.97
Net worth, at the year's end€1,491,768.94
2036 · age 64 · net worth €1,372,937.32 · rows 121–132 of the data file

Income

Your partner's income€35,365.61
Pension in payment€4,641.47
Rental€18,802.35
Deposit interest€5,997.99

Tax

Income tax through the payroll (PAYE)€2,051.69
Social insurance (PRSI), both of you€218.15
Income tax on rent from property in Ireland€4,620.48
Tax on deposit interest (DIRT)€1,979.34
Year-end settlement of the tax on income outside a payroll-€508.79
Local Property Tax€835.97
Tax relief, which comes off the tax above€2,418.65

Spending

Essential living€45,125.65
Other spending€2,641.61
Property upkeep€6,599.05
Health costs€12,093.25
Mortgage payment€10,891.96

Cash

Cash and deposits, at the year's end€221,294.68

Pensions

Your pension pot, at the year's end€99,138.25
Auto-enrolment fund, at the year's end€48,556.91
Your partner's pension, at the year's end€270,027.42
Pension pots' return in the year-€41,716.80
Pension lump sums, gross€37,829.26

Property and loans

Home: value, at the year's end€447,815.64
Rental 1: value, at the year's end€286,104.44
All property, at the year's end€733,920.07
Mortgage interest€287.72
Mortgage principal€10,604.25

Wealth

Liquid wealth (all but property), at the year's end€639,017.25
Net worth, at the year's end€1,372,937.32
2037 · age 65 · net worth €1,432,898.12 · rows 133–144 of the data file

Income

Employment€18,200.91
Your partner's income€35,476.81
Pension in payment€4,626.59
Rental€19,062.28
Deposit interest€5,722.85

Tax

Income tax through the payroll (PAYE)€1,663.19
Universal Social Charge (USC), both of you€225.98
Social insurance (PRSI), both of you€1,072.89
Income tax on rent from property in Ireland€4,600.62
Tax on deposit interest (DIRT)€1,059.87
Year-end settlement of the tax on income outside a payroll-€466.15
Local Property Tax€835.97
Tax relief, which comes off the tax above€342.60

Spending

Essential living€45,749.47
Other spending€3,873.96
Property upkeep€7,191.07
Capital expenditure€29,362.23
Health costs€1,712.99

Cash

Cash and deposits, at the year's end€204,568.45

Pensions

Your pension pot, at the year's end€115,467.27
Auto-enrolment fund, at the year's end€61,332.84
Your partner's pension, at the year's end€307,899.79
Pension contributions€3,276.16
Pension pots' return in the year€78,973.27

Property and loans

Home: value, at the year's end€453,740.20
Rental 1: value, at the year's end€289,889.57
All property, at the year's end€743,629.78

Wealth

Liquid wealth (all but property), at the year's end€689,268.34
Net worth, at the year's end€1,432,898.12
2038 · age 66 · net worth €1,479,744.87 · rows 145–156 of the data file

Income

Your partner's income€32,704.70
Pension in payment€70,873.91
Rental€19,477.87
Deposit interest€6,676.80

Tax

Income tax through the payroll (PAYE)€12,333.41
Universal Social Charge (USC), both of you€911.45
Income tax on rent from property in Ireland€4,714.33
Tax on deposit interest (DIRT)€2,203.34
Year-end settlement of the tax on income outside a payroll-€927.91
Local Property Tax€835.97

Spending

Essential living€46,746.89
Other spending€6,116.26
Property upkeep€7,607.83

Cash

Cash and deposits, at the year's end€269,093.36

Pensions

Your pension pot, at the year's end€113,869.33
Your partner's pension, at the year's end€303,638.80
Pension pots' return in the year€11,368.62
Pension lump sums, gross€15,333.21

Property and loans

Home: value, at the year's end€483,951.89
Rental 1: value, at the year's end€309,191.49
All property, at the year's end€793,143.38

Wealth

Liquid wealth (all but property), at the year's end€686,601.49
Net worth, at the year's end€1,479,744.87
2039 · age 67 · net worth €1,439,299.31 · rows 157–168 of the data file

Income

Your partner's income€35,760.47
Pension in payment€25,142.01
Rental€19,853.79
Deposit interest€7,088.05

Tax

Income tax through the payroll (PAYE)€1,615.68
Income tax on rent from property in Ireland€4,090.68
Tax on deposit interest (DIRT)€1,831.04
Year-end settlement of the tax on income outside a payroll-€178.34
Local Property Tax€835.97

Spending

Essential living€47,649.11
Other spending€4,150.08
Property upkeep€7,404.97

Cash

Cash and deposits, at the year's end€289,538.51

Pensions

Your pension pot, at the year's end€106,953.07
Your partner's pension, at the year's end€282,264.58
Pension pots' return in the year-€8,545.06

Property and loans

Home: value, at the year's end€464,060.23
Rental 1: value, at the year's end€296,482.93
All property, at the year's end€760,543.16

Wealth

Liquid wealth (all but property), at the year's end€678,756.15
Net worth, at the year's end€1,439,299.31
2040 · age 68 · net worth €1,389,448.84 · rows 169–180 of the data file

Income

Your partner's income€34,910.65
Pension in payment€25,087.36
Rental€20,063.73
Deposit interest€4,108.11

Tax

Income tax through the payroll (PAYE)€1,161.75
Income tax on rent from property in Ireland€4,060.90
Tax on deposit interest (DIRT)€685.21
Year-end settlement of the tax on income outside a payroll-€141.34
Local Property Tax€835.97

Spending

Essential living€48,152.94
Other spending€4,118.54
Property upkeep€7,019.30

Cash

Cash and deposits, at the year's end€307,815.09

Pensions

Your pension pot, at the year's end€103,397.18
Your partner's pension, at the year's end€270,065.35
Pension pots' return in the year€2,648.04

Property and loans

Home: value, at the year's end€432,104.48
Rental 1: value, at the year's end€276,066.75
All property, at the year's end€708,171.22

Wealth

Liquid wealth (all but property), at the year's end€681,277.62
Net worth, at the year's end€1,389,448.84
2041 · age 69 · net worth €1,341,288.72 · rows 181–192 of the data file

Income

Your partner's income€34,859.82
Pension in payment€25,212.95
Rental€20,148.21
Deposit interest€4,558.69

Tax

Income tax through the payroll (PAYE)€845.28
Income tax on rent from property in Ireland€4,078.00
Tax on deposit interest (DIRT)€780.64
Year-end settlement of the tax on income outside a payroll-€158.22
Local Property Tax€674.86
Tax relief, which comes off the tax above€463.94

Spending

Essential living€48,355.70
Other spending€4,145.92
Property upkeep€5,976.08
Health costs€2,319.72

Cash

Cash and deposits, at the year's end€326,040.71

Pensions

Your pension pot, at the year's end€108,395.67
Your partner's pension, at the year's end€280,310.98
Pension pots' return in the year€33,511.02

Property and loans

Home: value, at the year's end€382,296.42
Rental 1: value, at the year's end€244,244.94
All property, at the year's end€626,541.36

Wealth

Liquid wealth (all but property), at the year's end€714,747.36
Net worth, at the year's end€1,341,288.72
2042 · age 70 · net worth €1,019,989.97 · rows 193–204 of the data file

Income

Your partner's income€8,739.71
Pension in payment€29,037.46
Rental€20,244.14
Deposit interest€3,871.33

Tax

Income tax through the payroll (PAYE)€112.97
Income tax on rent from property in Ireland€3,934.07
Tax on deposit interest (DIRT)€1,029.56
Income tax on extra pension drawn or inherited€126,512.77
Year-end settlement of the tax on income outside a payroll-€2,105.30
Inheritance tax (CAT) and the tax on a pension passing at a death€243,898.75
Local Property Tax€674.86
Tax relief, which comes off the tax above€280.21

Spending

Essential living€37,646.29
Other spending€2,636.49
Property upkeep€6,464.54
Health costs€1,401.04

Cash

Cash and deposits, at the year's end€229,575.79

Pensions

Your pension pot, at the year's end€111,200.12
Pension pots' return in the year-€4,814.88
Pension inherited, gross€263,568.27

Property and loans

Home: value, at the year's end€414,435.69
Rental 1: value, at the year's end€264,778.36
All property, at the year's end€679,214.06

Wealth

Liquid wealth (all but property), at the year's end€340,775.91
Net worth, at the year's end€1,019,989.97
2043 · age 71 · net worth €1,130,477.66 · rows 205–216 of the data file

Income

Pension in payment€27,138.46
Rental€20,402.36
Deposit interest€4,815.17

Tax

Income tax on rent from property in Ireland€3,949.90
Tax on deposit interest (DIRT)€1,589.01
Year-end settlement of the tax on income outside a payroll-€1,544.60
Local Property Tax€674.86

Spending

Essential living€34,275.96
Other spending€1,818.25
Property upkeep€5,992.51

Cash

Cash and deposits, at the year's end€235,175.90

Pensions

Your pension pot, at the year's end€120,847.01
Pension pots' return in the year€15,664.27

Property and loans

Home: value, at the year's end€472,548.66
Rental 1: value, at the year's end€301,906.09
All property, at the year's end€774,454.75

Wealth

Liquid wealth (all but property), at the year's end€356,022.90
Net worth, at the year's end€1,130,477.66
2044 · age 72 · net worth €1,248,827.40 · rows 217–228 of the data file

Income

Pension in payment€28,687.11
Rental€21,277.21
Deposit interest€6,491.41

Tax

Income tax on rent from property in Ireland€4,119.27
Tax on deposit interest (DIRT)€2,142.17
Year-end settlement of the tax on income outside a payroll-€1,625.37
Local Property Tax€674.86

Spending

Essential living€35,745.71
Other spending€1,975.83
Property upkeep€5,536.21

Cash

Cash and deposits, at the year's end€243,062.95

Pensions

Your pension pot, at the year's end€134,085.49
Pension pots' return in the year€19,922.88

Property and loans

Home: value, at the year's end€531,871.90
Rental 1: value, at the year's end€339,807.05
All property, at the year's end€871,678.95

Wealth

Liquid wealth (all but property), at the year's end€377,148.45
Net worth, at the year's end€1,248,827.40
2045 · age 73 · net worth €1,283,182.52 · rows 229–240 of the data file

Income

Pension in payment€29,493.19
Rental€22,019.83
Deposit interest€6,222.03

Tax

Income tax on rent from property in Ireland€4,263.04
Tax on deposit interest (DIRT)€2,053.27
Year-end settlement of the tax on income outside a payroll-€1,660.87
Local Property Tax€674.86

Spending

Essential living€36,993.32
Other spending€2,064.52
Property upkeep€5,223.56

Cash

Cash and deposits, at the year's end€251,186.30

Pensions

Your pension pot, at the year's end€116,450.12
Pension pots' return in the year-€10,931.09

Property and loans

Home: value, at the year's end€558,638.30
Rental 1: value, at the year's end€356,907.80
All property, at the year's end€915,546.10

Wealth

Liquid wealth (all but property), at the year's end€367,636.42
Net worth, at the year's end€1,283,182.52
2046 · age 74 · net worth €1,178,937.07 · rows 241–252 of the data file

Income

Pension in payment€29,337.71
Rental€22,727.00
Deposit interest€7,750.46

Tax

Income tax on rent from property in Ireland€4,399.95
Tax on deposit interest (DIRT)€2,557.65
Year-end settlement of the tax on income outside a payroll-€2,066.70
Local Property Tax€855.74

Spending

Essential living€38,181.36
Other spending€2,053.64
Property upkeep€4,801.09

Cash

Cash and deposits, at the year's end€260,218.75

Pensions

Your pension pot, at the year's end€113,957.17
Pension pots' return in the year€3,329.55

Property and loans

Home: value, at the year's end€491,040.71
Rental 1: value, at the year's end€313,720.45
All property, at the year's end€804,761.16

Wealth

Liquid wealth (all but property), at the year's end€374,175.91
Net worth, at the year's end€1,178,937.07
2047 · age 75 · net worth €1,187,524.75 · rows 253–264 of the data file

Income

Pension in payment€29,947.91
Rental€23,437.71
Deposit interest€7,555.58

Tax

Income tax on rent from property in Ireland€4,537.54
Tax on deposit interest (DIRT)€2,493.34
Year-end settlement of the tax on income outside a payroll-€2,456.89
Local Property Tax€855.74

Spending

Essential living€39,375.35
Other spending€2,096.35
Property upkeep€4,593.29

Cash

Cash and deposits, at the year's end€269,665.22

Pensions

Your pension pot, at the year's end€108,460.33
Pension pots' return in the year€201.02

Property and loans

Home: value, at the year's end€493,870.70
Rental 1: value, at the year's end€315,528.50
All property, at the year's end€809,399.20

Wealth

Liquid wealth (all but property), at the year's end€378,125.55
Net worth, at the year's end€1,187,524.75
2048 · age 76 · net worth €1,272,513.17 · rows 265–276 of the data file

Income

Pension in payment€30,931.28
Rental€24,730.83
Deposit interest€8,997.68

Tax

Income tax on rent from property in Ireland€4,787.89
Tax on deposit interest (DIRT)€2,969.23
Year-end settlement of the tax on income outside a payroll-€2,481.24
Local Property Tax€855.74

Spending

Essential living€41,547.79
Other spending€2,073.69
Property upkeep€5,458.63
Capital expenditure€45,286.04

Cash

Cash and deposits, at the year's end€233,827.24

Pensions

Your pension pot, at the year's end€105,591.79
Pension pots' return in the year€2,554.48

Property and loans

Home: value, at the year's end€569,345.57
Rental 1: value, at the year's end€363,748.56
All property, at the year's end€933,094.14

Wealth

Liquid wealth (all but property), at the year's end€339,419.03
Net worth, at the year's end€1,272,513.17
2049 · age 77 · net worth €1,401,782.70 · rows 277–288 of the data file

Income

Pension in payment€32,812.58
Rental€26,683.17
Deposit interest€9,545.54

Tax

Income tax on rent from property in Ireland€5,165.86
Tax on deposit interest (DIRT)€3,150.03
Year-end settlement of the tax on income outside a payroll-€2,266.26
Local Property Tax€855.74

Spending

Essential living€44,827.72
Other spending€2,296.88
Property upkeep€6,194.52

Cash

Cash and deposits, at the year's end€242,644.04

Pensions

Your pension pot, at the year's end€97,472.27
Pension pots' return in the year-€2,839.93

Property and loans

Home: value, at the year's end€647,796.44
Rental 1: value, at the year's end€413,869.95
All property, at the year's end€1,061,666.39

Wealth

Liquid wealth (all but property), at the year's end€340,116.31
Net worth, at the year's end€1,401,782.70
2050 · age 78 · net worth €1,362,651.98 · rows 289–300 of the data file

Income

Pension in payment€33,593.42
Rental€27,731.48
Deposit interest€9,288.57

Tax

Income tax on rent from property in Ireland€5,368.81
Tax on deposit interest (DIRT)€3,065.23
Year-end settlement of the tax on income outside a payroll-€2,410.13
Local Property Tax€855.74
Tax relief, which comes off the tax above€269.26

Spending

Essential living€46,588.88
Other spending€2,351.54
Property upkeep€6,703.50
Health costs€1,346.29

Cash

Cash and deposits, at the year's end€249,656.91

Pensions

Your pension pot, at the year's end€89,497.50
Pension pots' return in the year-€3,101.15

Property and loans

Home: value, at the year's end€624,506.99
Rental 1: value, at the year's end€398,990.58
All property, at the year's end€1,023,497.57

Wealth

Liquid wealth (all but property), at the year's end€339,154.42
Net worth, at the year's end€1,362,651.98
2051 · age 79 · net worth €1,291,006.54 · rows 301–312 of the data file

Income

Pension in payment€33,764.08
Rental€28,258.97
Deposit interest€8,043.14

Tax

Income tax on rent from property in Ireland€5,470.94
Tax on deposit interest (DIRT)€2,654.23
Year-end settlement of the tax on income outside a payroll-€3,328.43
Local Property Tax€791.24

Spending

Essential living€47,475.07
Other spending€2,363.49
Property upkeep€8,067.16

Cash

Cash and deposits, at the year's end€256,229.41

Pensions

Your pension pot, at the year's end€79,065.70
Pension pots' return in the year-€5,956.93

Property and loans

Home: value, at the year's end€583,145.96
Rental 1: value, at the year's end€372,565.47
All property, at the year's end€955,711.43

Wealth

Liquid wealth (all but property), at the year's end€335,295.11
Net worth, at the year's end€1,291,006.54
2052 · age 80 · net worth €1,352,122.87 · rows 313–324 of the data file

Income

Pension in payment€34,885.50
Rental€28,505.25
Deposit interest€8,888.64

Tax

Income tax on rent from property in Ireland€5,518.62
Tax on deposit interest (DIRT)€2,933.25
Year-end settlement of the tax on income outside a payroll-€3,507.07
Local Property Tax€791.24

Spending

Essential living€47,888.83
Other spending€2,441.98
Property upkeep€9,580.61

Cash

Cash and deposits, at the year's end€262,861.34

Pensions

Your pension pot, at the year's end€89,877.71
Pension pots' return in the year€15,159.89

Property and loans

Home: value, at the year's end€609,793.51
Rental 1: value, at the year's end€389,590.30
All property, at the year's end€999,383.81

Wealth

Liquid wealth (all but property), at the year's end€352,739.05
Net worth, at the year's end€1,352,122.87
2053 · age 81 · net worth €1,476,603.99 · rows 325–336 of the data file

Income

Pension in payment€35,735.70
Rental€29,233.31
Deposit interest€10,939.66

Tax

Income tax on rent from property in Ireland€5,659.57
Tax on deposit interest (DIRT)€3,610.09
Year-end settlement of the tax on income outside a payroll-€3,681.59
Local Property Tax€791.24
Tax relief, which comes off the tax above€1,714.87

Spending

Essential living€49,111.96
Other spending€2,501.50
Property upkeep€10,771.42
Health costs€8,574.35

Cash

Cash and deposits, at the year's end€263,146.35

Pensions

Your pension pot, at the year's end€87,934.57
Pension pots' return in the year€2,550.75

Property and loans

Home: value, at the year's end€686,759.84
Rental 1: value, at the year's end€438,763.23
All property, at the year's end€1,125,523.07

Wealth

Liquid wealth (all but property), at the year's end€351,080.92
Net worth, at the year's end€1,476,603.99
2054 · age 82 · net worth €1,404,789.94 · rows 337–348 of the data file

Income

Pension in payment€36,587.06
Rental€30,056.56
Deposit interest€8,054.70

Tax

Income tax on rent from property in Ireland€5,818.95
Tax on deposit interest (DIRT)€2,658.05
Year-end settlement of the tax on income outside a payroll-€3,858.15
Local Property Tax€791.24
Tax relief, which comes off the tax above€1,948.12

Spending

Essential living€50,495.02
Other spending€2,561.09
Property upkeep€11,489.52
Capital expenditure€56,765.83
Health costs€9,740.58

Cash

Cash and deposits, at the year's end€203,330.65

Pensions

Your pension pot, at the year's end€76,022.04
Pension pots' return in the year-€7,515.80

Property and loans

Home: value, at the year's end€686,707.47
Rental 1: value, at the year's end€438,729.77
All property, at the year's end€1,125,437.24

Wealth

Liquid wealth (all but property), at the year's end€279,352.69
Net worth, at the year's end€1,404,789.94
2055 · age 83 · net worth €1,349,878.18 · rows 349–360 of the data file

Income

Pension in payment€36,577.32
Rental€30,331.66
Deposit interest€7,147.30

Tax

Income tax on rent from property in Ireland€5,872.21
Tax on deposit interest (DIRT)€2,358.61
Year-end settlement of the tax on income outside a payroll-€3,926.66
Local Property Tax€791.24
Tax relief, which comes off the tax above€1,945.55

Spending

Essential living€50,957.19
Other spending€2,560.41
Property upkeep€9,909.58
Health costs€9,727.76

Cash

Cash and deposits, at the year's end€201,082.14

Pensions

Your pension pot, at the year's end€79,905.03
Pension pots' return in the year€7,932.67

Property and loans

Home: value, at the year's end€652,204.69
Rental 1: value, at the year's end€416,686.33
All property, at the year's end€1,068,891.01

Wealth

Liquid wealth (all but property), at the year's end€280,987.17
Net worth, at the year's end€1,349,878.18
2056 · age 84 · net worth €1,159,451.01 · rows 361–372 of the data file

Income

Pension in payment€35,987.90
Rental€29,652.90
Deposit interest€3,827.12

Tax

Income tax on rent from property in Ireland€5,740.80
Tax on deposit interest (DIRT)€1,262.95
Year-end settlement of the tax on income outside a payroll-€3,850.08
Local Property Tax€1,009.67
Tax relief, which comes off the tax above€1,890.72

Spending

Essential living€49,816.87
Other spending€2,519.15
Property upkeep€8,945.93
Health costs€9,453.62

Cash

Cash and deposits, at the year's end€197,541.86

Pensions

Your pension pot, at the year's end€84,061.47
Pension pots' return in the year€8,270.51

Property and loans

Home: value, at the year's end€535,635.87
Rental 1: value, at the year's end€342,211.81
All property, at the year's end€877,847.68

Wealth

Liquid wealth (all but property), at the year's end€281,603.33
Net worth, at the year's end€1,159,451.01
2057 · age 85 · net worth €1,152,361.54 · rows 373–384 of the data file

Income

Pension in payment€36,023.81
Rental€29,264.45
Deposit interest€2,552.38

Tax

Income tax on rent from property in Ireland€5,665.60
Tax on deposit interest (DIRT)€555.68
Year-end settlement of the tax on income outside a payroll-€3,770.79
Local Property Tax€1,009.67
Tax relief, which comes off the tax above€1,894.80

Spending

Essential living€49,164.28
Other spending€2,521.67
Property upkeep€8,337.04
Capital expenditure€59,001.79
Health costs€9,474.02

Cash

Cash and deposits, at the year's end€135,318.35

Pensions

Your pension pot, at the year's end€90,433.60
Pension pots' return in the year€11,004.36

Property and loans

Home: value, at the year's end€565,388.90
Rental 1: value, at the year's end€361,220.69
All property, at the year's end€926,609.59

Wealth

Liquid wealth (all but property), at the year's end€225,751.95
Net worth, at the year's end€1,152,361.54
2058 · age 86 · net worth €1,192,311.95 · rows 385–396 of the data file

Income

Pension in payment€35,958.58
Rental€28,936.65
Deposit interest€744.08

Tax

Income tax on rent from property in Ireland€5,602.14
Year-end settlement of the tax on income outside a payroll-€3,673.40
Local Property Tax€1,009.67
Tax relief, which comes off the tax above€1,928.73

Spending

Essential living€48,613.57
Other spending€2,517.10
Property upkeep€8,408.31
Health costs€9,643.66

Cash

Cash and deposits, at the year's end€130,765.34

Pensions

Your pension pot, at the year's end€96,302.59
Pension pots' return in the year€10,753.96

Property and loans

Home: value, at the year's end€588,962.45
Rental 1: value, at the year's end€376,281.57
All property, at the year's end€965,244.02

Wealth

Liquid wealth (all but property), at the year's end€227,067.93
Net worth, at the year's end€1,192,311.95
2059 · age 87 · net worth €1,567,972.76 · rows 397–408 of the data file

Income

Pension in payment€35,474.08
Rental€28,603.32
Deposit interest€409.60

Tax

Income tax on rent from property in Ireland€5,537.60
Year-end settlement of the tax on income outside a payroll-€2,898.82
Local Property Tax€1,009.67
Tax relief, which comes off the tax above€2,638.78

Spending

Essential living€48,053.57
Other spending€2,483.19
Property upkeep€9,971.82
Health costs€818.20
Long-term care€12,375.72

Cash

Cash and deposits, at the year's end€120,540.17

Pensions

Your pension pot, at the year's end€90,434.65
Pension pots' return in the year-€1,052.81

Property and loans

Home: value, at the year's end€852,130.20
Rental 1: value, at the year's end€544,416.51
All property, at the year's end€1,396,546.71
Fair Deal loan outstanding, at the year's end€39,548.77

Wealth

Liquid wealth (all but property), at the year's end€210,974.82
Net worth, at the year's end€1,567,972.76
2060 · age 88 · net worth €1,975,897.31 · rows 409–420 of the data file

Income

Pension in payment€35,516.37
Rental€28,934.69
Deposit interest€60.53

Tax

Income tax on rent from property in Ireland€5,601.76
Year-end settlement of the tax on income outside a payroll-€509.25
Local Property Tax€290.66
Tax relief, which comes off the tax above€5,092.51

Spending

Essential living€48,610.29
Other spending€2,486.15
Property upkeep€13,267.98
Long-term care€28,684.85

Cash

Cash and deposits, at the year's end€91,711.83

Pensions

Your pension pot, at the year's end€85,791.67
Pension pots' return in the year-€121.25

Property and loans

Home: value, at the year's end€1,203,272.25
Rental 1: value, at the year's end€768,757.27
All property, at the year's end€1,972,029.52
Fair Deal loan outstanding, at the year's end€173,635.71

Wealth

Liquid wealth (all but property), at the year's end€177,503.49
Net worth, at the year's end€1,975,897.31
2061 · age 89 · net worth €2,081,984.80 · rows 421–432 of the data file

Income

Pension in payment€35,503.22
Rental€29,119.56
Deposit interest€233.23

Tax

Income tax on rent from property in Ireland€5,637.55
Tax on deposit interest (DIRT)€76.96
Year-end settlement of the tax on income outside a payroll-€512.50
Local Property Tax€791.05
Tax relief, which comes off the tax above€5,125.04

Spending

Essential living€48,920.87
Other spending€2,485.23
Property upkeep€12,618.02
Long-term care€28,402.58

Cash

Cash and deposits, at the year's end€63,273.13

Pensions

Your pension pot, at the year's end€81,977.76
Pension pots' return in the year€475.67

Property and loans

Home: value, at the year's end€1,386,440.62
Rental 1: value, at the year's end€885,781.51
All property, at the year's end€2,272,222.13
Fair Deal loan outstanding, at the year's end€335,488.21

Wealth

Liquid wealth (all but property), at the year's end€145,250.89
Net worth, at the year's end€2,081,984.80
2062 · age 90 · net worth €2,095,959.70 · rows 433–444 of the data file

Income

Pension in payment€35,681.02
Rental€29,528.18
Deposit interest€641.26

Tax

Income tax on rent from property in Ireland€5,716.66
Tax on deposit interest (DIRT)€211.62
Year-end settlement of the tax on income outside a payroll-€519.70
Local Property Tax€791.05
Tax relief, which comes off the tax above€5,196.96

Spending

Essential living€49,607.34
Other spending€2,497.67
Property upkeep€10,951.20
Long-term care€28,544.82

Cash

Cash and deposits, at the year's end€36,519.89

Pensions

Your pension pot, at the year's end€73,692.44
Pension pots' return in the year-€4,186.43

Property and loans

Home: value, at the year's end€1,498,340.68
Rental 1: value, at the year's end€957,273.21
All property, at the year's end€2,455,613.89
Fair Deal loan outstanding, at the year's end€469,866.52

Wealth

Liquid wealth (all but property), at the year's end€110,212.32
Net worth, at the year's end€2,095,959.70
2063 · age 91 · net worth €2,398,938.76 · rows 445–456 of the data file

Income

Pension in payment€36,801.79
Rental€31,034.27
Deposit interest€618.11

Tax

Income tax on rent from property in Ireland€6,008.24
Tax on deposit interest (DIRT)€203.98
Year-end settlement of the tax on income outside a payroll-€22.30
Local Property Tax€791.05
Tax relief, which comes off the tax above€5,462.03

Spending

Essential living€52,137.58
Other spending€2,576.13
Property upkeep€11,266.11
Long-term care€29,441.43

Cash

Cash and deposits, at the year's end€28,930.27

Pensions

Your pension pot, at the year's end€48,828.29
Pension pots' return in the year-€283.13
Extra drawn from a pension, gross€20,896.39

Property and loans

Home: value, at the year's end€1,764,943.31
Rental 1: value, at the year's end€1,127,602.67
All property, at the year's end€2,892,545.97
Fair Deal loan outstanding, at the year's end€571,365.78

Wealth

Liquid wealth (all but property), at the year's end€77,758.56
Net worth, at the year's end€2,398,938.76
2064 · age 92 · net worth €2,153,704.05 · rows 457–468 of the data file

Income

Pension in payment€37,683.98
Rental€33,006.69
Deposit interest€659.25

Tax

Universal Social Charge (USC), both of you€8.14
Income tax on rent from property in Ireland€6,390.09
Tax on deposit interest (DIRT)€217.55
Income tax on extra pension drawn or inherited€5,855.11
Local Property Tax€791.05
Tax relief, which comes off the tax above€6,029.44

Spending

Essential living€55,451.23
Other spending€2,637.88
Property upkeep€13,478.90
Long-term care€30,147.18

Cash

Cash and deposits, at the year's end€39,943.81

Pensions

Your pension pot, at the year's end€630.01
Pension pots' return in the year€2,854.47
Extra drawn from a pension, gross€48,611.33

Property and loans

Home: value, at the year's end€1,705,214.12
Rental 1: value, at the year's end€1,089,442.36
All property, at the year's end€2,794,656.48
Fair Deal loan outstanding, at the year's end€681,526.25

Wealth

Liquid wealth (all but property), at the year's end€40,573.82
Net worth, at the year's end€2,153,704.05
2065 · age 93 · net worth €2,016,238.62 · rows 469–476 of the data file

Income

Pension in payment€20,977.68
Rental€19,538.24
Deposit interest€71.93

Tax

Income tax on rent from property in Ireland€3,782.60
Year-end settlement of the tax on income outside a payroll-€426.17
Local Property Tax€791.05
Tax relief, which comes off the tax above€3,356.43

Spending

Essential living€32,824.25
Other spending€1,468.44
Property upkeep€7,525.63
Long-term care€16,782.14

Cash

Cash and deposits, at the year's end€21,715.64

Pensions

Pension pots' return in the year-€36.14
Extra drawn from a pension, gross€575.50

Property and loans

Home: value, at the year's end€1,658,037.75
Rental 1: value, at the year's end€1,059,301.89
All property, at the year's end€2,717,339.64
Fair Deal loan outstanding, at the year's end€722,816.66

Wealth

Liquid wealth (all but property), at the year's end€21,715.64
Net worth, at the year's end€2,016,238.62

6. The data file

The CSV: one row a month of the traced life, to open in a spreadsheet. Each column's header says what it is, in its group, by the same name as this page gives it, so Income: Rental is the rent in the year statements above; the engine's own name follows it in square brackets, for anyone checking the figures against the engine. The groups run in this order: Income, Tax, Tax workings: PAYE, Tax workings: USC, Tax workings: PRSI, Tax workings: outside the payroll, Spending, Cash, Investments, Pensions, Property and loans, Wealth, Other money movements, Life events, Portfolio settings, Engine totals. The first columns number the rows as this page cites them (a spreadsheet shows data row 1 on its line 2, under the headers) and give the calendar. The tax workings are what each month's payroll taxes were worked from, each part worked step by step and the other charges added to it; each charge outside the payroll is listed by the figures it was worked from, by name, each lot of a fund in brackets, and an original cost of -1 means it is not known. Money is euro of the day to the cent; the column Price level turns a month's figure into today's money (divide by it).

7. Reproducibility

The same engine, run again on this household, gives the same figures to the cent. These say exactly which run this is.

The run's fingerprintd4a2400850a677df49181d0c208ecde6adad7278740255142231a6acbbd1f337
Fingerprint of the engine's programff005b8f40e7ac9957c42a8b37b84a8c6083621dadfb791a26f8ea33b7fc8310
How many ETF holdings the run models apart0
Months in the plan (the traced life ends at its last death)552
Futures run1024
Fingerprint of every rule and assumption5420eb57c8f5ac70c485f0af5ef24da4399f0791084950b25633540d8ba03ae6
The starting number for the market draws3381917368
The version of the engine's record layout6
The starting number for the random draws20260901
The run's nameweb

The run's fingerprint is taken from every rule and assumption, the engine's program, how it lays out its records, the starting number for the random draws and the run's size: the same fingerprint, the same figures. The pack runs the plan again to record the traced life's workings and changes none of it, so it carries the dashboard's fingerprint: it does.

8. How the futures are made

The dashboard runs the plan as 1024 futures, each a different run of the markets and of the household's life, month by month, for up to 46 years. The sections above work the arithmetic of one of them. This one says what differs between them, where each assumption comes from, and how far the headline figure can be trusted.

What changes from one future to the next

Share and fund pricesEach month's return is drawn with ups and downs that are larger at some times than others, and the occasional sudden move, set so world shares return what they have historically, not what today's forecasts sayAverage return on shares in calm markets, dividends included (an average of the years, before the drag of ups and downs): 10.8% a yearTheir ups and downs in calm markets, a year: 13.6% a yearA sudden fall or jump in calm markets: about one year in 20set to a published figure, a judgement
Calm and crisisThe market moves between a calm regime and a crisis regime; every asset responds to it, and interest rates are cut in a crisisA crisis starting: about one year in 10A crisis ending, on average after: 1 yeara judgement
InflationDrawn month by month around its long-run level, with the spread fitted to Irish pricesInflation's long-run level: 2.2% a yearIts spread from year to year: 3.1 pointsThe lowest it can go: -5.0% a yearHow fast it returns to that level: 54% of the way in a yearfitted to data
Interest ratesA short rate drawn around its long-run level; deposits earn a share of it and loans re-fix at it plus a marginThe interest rate's long-run level: 2.0% a yearIts spread from year to year: 1.2 pointsHow fast it returns to that level: 21% of the way in a yearShare of it a deposit earns: 71%fitted to data, published
PayReal pay growth drawn year by year around its long-run level, so a raise or a pay cut can comePay growth above prices, on average: 0.9% a yearIts spread from year to year: 4 pointsfitted to data
PropertyHouse prices follow the market with a lag, around a long-run growth above inflationHouse price growth above prices, on average: 1.0% a yeara judgement
How long each person livesEach person's own draw on an Irish life table fitted to the CSO's life expectancy, shortened by illness and care, its death rates falling year by year as the CSO projects, so each life is lived on the rates of the years it reachesEach year's fall in every death rate, in 2022 (to age 90; none from 100): 2.5% a yearThe same from 2047 on, falling straight from 2022's to it: 1.5% a yearDeath rates in good health, a share of the life table's, so that lives match it on average: 86%A lasting illness multiplies the chance of dying by: 1.5 timesBeing in care multiplies it by: 2.6 timespublished
Health and careEach person may have a short illness, a lasting one, or go into care, more likely with ageA short illness, in a year: 3.5%A lasting illness starting, in a year at 65: 2.4%Going into care, in a year at 85: 2.1%
WorkEach working person may lose their job, fall ill or step back, month by month, at rates fitted to Irish labour-force figuresMoves out of work, scaled so a worker's chance of losing their job in a quarter is Ireland's measured 1.05%: 0.3757 times

Beside each, where its figures come from: taken from a publication, fitted to Irish or euro-area data, set so the model reproduces a published figure, or a judgement where nothing is published. The model's market register, published with it, gives each one's source.

What stays the same in every future: the household's own figures and choices (section 1), and the tax law as legislated today (section 2), its bands and credits moving with wages where the plan says so.

What the plan does when money is tight

What the chance of running short means

A future runs short in any month its cash is still below nil once everything the household allows to be sold has been sold, whatever went unpaid. The chance is the share of the futures that run short at any point before the plan ends: here 106 of 1024, 10.4%.

How far to trust it

Chance alone. With 1024 futures, running the plan again on other random draws would move the figure by up to about 1.9 points either way, 19 times in 20, and one future is 0.098 points of it. Of the three uncertainties this is the one a larger run shrinks.

The assumptions. Each row below is the same futures, on the same random draws, with one assumption moved, so the change is the assumption's, not chance's.

MovedChance of running short
As the plan stands10.4%
Share returns 2 points a year lowerWhy that much: forecasts made at today's prices are below the historical average the model is set to13.7%+3.3 points
A crisis about one year in 7, not one in 10Why that much: crises have come closer together than one a decade13.1%+2.7 points
Real pay growing 0.2% a year, not 0.9%Why that much: the value before the market review; Irish real pay has had long flat stretches12.7%+2.3 points
Inflation's long-run level one point higher, 3.2%Why that much: a higher long-run inflation than the target16.3%+6.0 points
Death rates falling 2.5% a year throughout, not easing to 1.5%Why that much: the CSO's short-term rate, held throughout, as lives lengthened faster than that in the decades before the pandemic12.1%+1.8 points

The model itself. Whether this way of describing markets, health, work and lifespans captures an Irish household's risk has not been tested independently. The assumptions above are each sourced; the shape that joins them is a judgement. The figure is best read as how this plan fares under these assumptions, and the table above as how much it leans on them.

The life traced in this pack

Life 5 of 1024: among the lives whose length is near the typical, the one with the typical wealth at the end, at the 49th percentile of outcomes: a typical life, not a forecast, and its rank says how its figures compare with the other futures'.

9. Limitations

Judgements the model rests on

Where nothing published gives a figure, the model rests on a judgement: 64 of its settings are, most of them about markets (how often crises come, how assets move together) and health. Section 8 shows how much the headline figure leans on the main ones. The full list is technical; it is here so nothing is hidden.

The full list (64)

Markets

SettingValue
Average return on shares in a crisis, dividends included-15.0% a year
A sudden fall or jump in share prices in calm marketsabout one year in 20
A sudden fall or jump in share prices in a crisisabout one year in 5
Its size in calm markets, on average-2%
Its size in a crisis, on average-8%
Its spread in calm markets5%
Its spread in a crisis10%
How fast share-price swings settle in a crisis80% of the way in a year
A crisis startingabout one year in 10
A crisis ending, on average after1 year
How fast the dividend yield returns to its usual level14% of the way in a year
The dividend yield's ups and downs, a year0.2 points
Shares are treated as expensive above this price-to-earnings ratio (CAPE)30
Less in shares for each point above it0.5 points
Government bond yields above the short-term interest rate1%
How far government bonds move with interest rates (duration)7 years
How far corporate bonds move with interest rates (duration)6 years
How far index-linked bonds move with interest rates (duration)8 years
Extra yield on corporate bonds in a crisis2%
How fast it builds in a crisis89% of the way in a year
How fast it fades after one65% of the way in a year
How far interest rates fall each month of a crisis0.15 points
The lowest a crisis takes long-term interest rates0.5%
How fast those cuts are given back after it65% of the way in a year
A new mortgage rate above the short-term interest rate1%
The auto-enrolment fund's return, a month0.5%
The exchange rate's starting swing where none is given (variance)0.0001
How closely private equity follows the shares' return1.2 times the shares' return, dividends included
How much private equity's reported value lags the market60%
How closely crypto follows share prices1.5 times the share-price move
Crypto's average return (an average of the years, before the drag of its ups and downs)28.6% a year
Crypto falling to nothing, the chance a month0.1%
How closely art and collectibles follow share prices0.3 times the share-price move
Art and collectibles' ups and downs, a year20%

Property

SettingValue
House price growth above prices, on average1.0% a year
How closely house prices follow share prices in calm markets0.35 times the share-price move
The same in a crisis0.8 times the share-price move
Months before house prices most follow share prices, in calm markets6 months
The same in a crisis2 months
Upkeep, usually, a share of the value a year0.75%
Upkeep, the least, a share of the value a year0.2%
How fast upkeep returns to its usual level10% of the way in a year
Upkeep's ups and downs, a year0.15 points
Value lost in a damaging weather event, after insurance8%
Yearly growth in how often such events come3%
The cost of selling a property, a share of its price2%
The fees of buying a property, before stamp duty, a share of its price1%
A property sold as the last resort is on the market for9 months
And sold under its value by5%

Health and work

SettingValue
A lasting illness multiplies the chance of dying by1.5 times
A lasting illness multiplies the chance of going into care by2 times
A short illness starting, the chance a month in good health0.3%
The age from which the chance of leaving work through illness rises45
How much it rises for each ten years over that age60%
Pay while self-employed, a share of the salary100%

How the plan is run

SettingValue
Investments are sold to refill the emergency fund once it falls below this share of it50%
A self-employed person's pension contributions are kept to what the month can spare after spending and the emergency fundYes
An employee's pension contributions, paid through the payroll, are kept to what the month can spareNo
A person short of money draws their own pension early, from 50 out of work or sick, in work from 60 or their workplace scheme's normal retirement ageYes
A job lost from employment pays statutory redundancyYes
How far a holding may drift from its target before it is traded back5%

How the dashboard describes a plan

SettingValue
Called comfortable where the chance of running short is below5%
Called broadly sound below25%
Called strained below60%